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Modern Yunnan Agricultural Science Research Books

Author: PangXueChen
Tutor: YuBo
School: Kunming University of Science and Technology
Course: Philosophy of Science and Technology
Keywords: agricultural science agricultural practice intellect science for national salvation agricultural extension
CLC: S-09
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2009
Downloads: 56
Quote: 0
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Abstract


Science and technology and society is the most important content of studying science and technology philosophy. Now that it is philosophy, it should span the space-time, and show that science and technology is common problem. So, the essay selects the parts of old history, eyes on modern history of Yunnan province, according to the influence on yunnan agronomy that was exerted from the traditional times and the modern times by western agronomy, and it reveals the common problem about the science and technology and society, and also is the philosophy problem.Yunnan located in the yungui highlands, which is the animals and plants kingdom in china, has little trouble by war because of its special geographical features. In addition the dianyue railway was open in 1910, so yunnan province was very modernize in the modern times. As the home front in the war days, the exceptionally gifted geographical advantages and uncommon conditions that may accept the western civilization, which urged the western modern agricultural to affect the Yunnan traditional agricultural science and technology very fast. According to analyze the Yunnan modern agricultural books and periodicals, and study the history progress of Yunnan modern agricultural, show that the problem of science and technology and society.The fail of the Sino-Japanese War means defeat for the westernization movement. The Chinese people found the distance in china-western, not only shipboard and big gun, but also sound, light, chemistry, electricity. The chinese intellect begun to study western science. As a agricultural country, the first intellect choose the agriculture and agronomy to study, eg. Zhu kezhen, Weng wen, Ding wenjiang. It can be bank the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, modern Yunnan agronomy goes bank to different parts, but as a master’s essay, it is unable to do a big foreshadowing, and also can not research the Yunnan agronomy in full, it can only come straight to the point, analyzing the western contents of modern Yunnan agronomy books and periodicals, eg. the carriers for spreading of modern agronomy, thinking and analyzing while discussing, in order to pierce to the truth with a single pertinent remark.There five chapters in this thesis, and the main contents are as following, Firstly shows the developed progress of planting cotton and baking tobacco in Yunnan base on the detailed and accurate documents. In according to introduce a fine variety and develop the plants, and sum up the science method of sowing and breeding on modern Yunnan agriculture. Secondly, the essay also analyzes and sums up the rice, wheat, tea, camellia as well as other crops and garden plants, even include choosing and baking seeds of animal husbandry, good method of selecting seed, and success in agriculture thinking. The second part, the essay textual researched the study and achievements as one of important science way on modern Yunnan agronomy base on five views about doing measure on experimentation in farmland, setting up different plant system, discovering the fertility of soil, studying blight in microcosmic method and heredity regular pattern. About third part, it analyzes the contents and form on Yunnan agronomy books and periodicals. It reveals the representation that about Yunnan agriculture development and making the knowledge communication more academic on analyzing form of books; it reveals the warm views and developed lines of Yunnan agriculture studying base on contents of books and periodicals to reshow that landscape about connection of modern Yunnan agriculture and society around. At last, we got the geography feature of modern Yunnan agriculture study and development in our nation, according to analyze china agriculture association print. The fourth part, essay analyze the disseminated ways of modern Yunnan agronomy books and periodicals. It reveals the progress and feature of information communication of agriculture knowledge in modern Yunnan society, and study other elements beside the progress. Above of the four parts, it formed the modern Yunnan agriculture science, technology and studying of society. It showed the problem of Yunnan agriculture science developed more than the agriculture excise, on which study it search why base. Pointed out that the soil of science and technology of the initiation in ancient Greece, of the rooted in modern Western industrial society in Yunnan and China’s lack of scarcity.The Chinese intellectuals with the mentality of the utilitarian look at efficiency of the Western science and technology and their social performance to a total of temporal perspective, resulted the horizontal post-transplant of the Western science and technology in China had a lot of invalid or adverse reactions. Ultimately, the author intended to elucidate the author of science and technology and social issues of a general nature opinion. This article by the science, technology and social theory, and from Yunnan issue why the modern agriculture can not pay on the agricultural practice to start from the view of the author, pointing out that science, technology and society is essentially human, social and national existence and development. Second, study the materials innovation. In this paper, the literature on regional Yunnan grooming materials, a large number of citation in the text, a modern history of the development of agriculture in Yunnan.

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CLC: > Agricultural Sciences > General theory > History of agriculture
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