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A chido Man in ancient China a special style, the same time, because of their literary and thus has a highly unified application and aesthetic, which occupies an important position in the history of Chinese literature, especially the history of Chinese prose. Chido text after the development of the Qin and Han Wei and Jin Dynasties to the Southern Dynasties, in terms of quantity or content and artistic reach previous generation can not match the height of the Southern Dynasties chido the literature thus become the first peak in the history of literature \. \The Southern Dynasties chido text both with its own independent features, at the same time, by the times and the same period, the impact of other forms of literature, but also has characteristics consistent with other literary forms. For four generations on the Southern Dynasty, the royal internal contradiction is sharp, father and brother children and between factions of greed, betrayal, hatred and killing other people had a tremendous impact on the fate of the literati and thinking, but we have seen during this period. there is a lot of talk about the military and political affairs of chido, however, mostly between killing other people who rap, punitive or self-justification and the like, is also part of the literati Fan Ye, Xu Ling-generation for correspondence, then these scribes but others the knife pen tool, did not own campaign enthusiasm. Compared with the previous generation of military and political chido the Southern Dynasties military and political chido almost can not hear the sound of the scribes do not see disabilities people in grief after the death of the country ruins and poignant, but also did not regain the Central Plains, the passion and sense of responsibility of defending the homeland . They be content with the wealth, to save his life, and does not seek improvement, World drifting, whether from personality or character view, the Dynasties Nobles literati lack luster. At the same time, the words implicit retreated and landscape chido during this period also extremely prosperous. The relative decline of the gentry status, the lack of a sense of social responsibility in life with a sense of mission, the Southern Dynasties scribes fate pending provenance uncertain, anxious lost on the road of life. It is also the chido works in the Southern ideological shallow reasons lie. Most of the Southern Dynasties scribes life ups and downs in a career, and was reluctant to leave, but fear the political arena strife had to borrow Jiangzuo the beautiful landscapes soothe their minds. Xie Zhuang, Shen Yue, Jiang Yan et al are just a few. Self the East Jin Zhinan toward Nandu sense of loss has been in the the disabilities people's minds to fade, the relative calm and comfort of living so that they more mood to pay attention and feel Jiangnan's bright and beautiful, coupled with the political and social problems of the outside world does not and then there is a strong sense of responsibility, so they shifted their attention to their side of ordinary life. Mentality delicate, easy for little things emotionally, very seriously on the friendship between the relatives and friends, nature, flowers and trees also sense of intimacy. This is exactly the time hermit, a large number of landscapes, pregnant people nostalgic and other types chido reasons. This period of literary creation has made many achievements, but also led to literary theory criticism prosperity. The increasingly lucrative literary history accumulation, endless literary phenomenon, attracting writers and scholars for conscious tasting it, analyze and summarize. Sound legal writing theory, literary language and literary forms are then heated discussion focused. Fan Ye, Shen Yue, Xiao Gang, Xiao Tong and many other scribes to express their views, argue with each other, and this has had a profound impact on future generations of Chinese literary criticism. Artistic characteristics, the Southern Dynasties all kinds chido, very self-the Song to Chen scattered gradually Pian development process. Chido of Liu Song period, although the extent of the Parallelism exceed the Jin Dynasty, but scattered sentence more, the article is relatively still relatively naive. After Sarkozy on behalf of, the use of parallel prose more generally, various chido works, such as the Letter also almost entirely to parallel form, articles or fresh Meaningful, or the gorgeous NUNGG Yan, or elegant grace. This development and evolution of the parallel prose chido works, and other stylistic development roughly corresponding synchronization. It also reflects the characteristics of the chido literary era. The Southern Dynasties the chido literature of specific research process will focus on select military and political chido, the seclusion chido landscape chido, paper goods Arts chido Commandments sub chido pregnant person, nostalgic chido banter, Zhiguai chido such as a larger number and a strong literary correspondence works to be discussed, will be analyzed the same time, some of the other classes of outstanding chido to strive for contemplation and interpretation of a macroscopic system status of chido literary history and prose history of the Southern Dynasties chido literature.
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