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Government policies and technological innovation for SMEs enterprise development

Author: LiWenYue
Tutor: ZhuMin
School: Southwestern University of Finance and Economics
Course: Business Administration
Keywords: small and middle-sized enterprises Scientific and technical innovation Government policy Enterprise development Demonstration analysis Financial support Socialized service system Venture investment fund Management innovation
CLC: F276.3
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2002
Downloads: 378
Quote: 1
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Abstract


The purpose and significance of SMEs are the most diverse business community enterprise model, first used by countless entrepreneurs, but only a handful of small and medium enterprises can grow and develop, and even become the world's top 500 large enterprises. SMEs in promoting science and technology innovation and technology commercialization, to maintain competition in the market, create jobs, train community people entrepreneurial, risk-taking entrepreneurial spirit, played an important role. With the development of scientific and technological progress and the social division of labor, enterprise scale polarization coexist, that a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises and super large scale, has become the trend of the evolution of business organization in the modern economy, SMEs have become the most important in the modern economy component. The market economy has experienced hundreds of years of wind and rain, especially after World War II reconstruction of the national economy and decline Rong lessons tell us: the the SME phenomenon \Existence and healthy development of the small and medium enterprises, in promoting economic growth and provide employment for to inhibit the monopoly of big business, the protection of effective competition in the market, plays a vital role in maintaining the vitality of the industry within and play a big business no alternative and the increasingly important role. In addition, small and medium enterprises of the other aspects beyond the economic, political, social, cultural, and scientific and technological, but also exerting more and more influence. This caused a problem of this article is to explore the SMEs. Basic ideas and logical structure in an era of change and innovation, and just joined the WTO, we have just entered the threshold of the market economy, the old forms of organization and institutional constraints limit China's most dynamic and innovative spirit of small businesses development. Especially in the era of knowledge economy, in particular, to play SMEs in technological innovation and the ability to accelerate the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, to ensure the smooth realization of the next several years of economic reform and development goals, to lay a solid foundation for sustained and stable growth. This article will use the empirical research method of SMEs in the environment for innovation lt; WP = 3 gt; make some research and case studies and explore. In order to formulate appropriate policies to support technological innovation of SMEs in China. The purpose of this article is the policy of the Government of the SME Technology Innovation and enterprise development for the exploration of the system. Main content and perspectives chapter focuses on SME technology innovation theory, description and analysis of SMEs in China the status quo. Differences as reflected by the different countries in different stages of development of SMEs problems, the SME policy taken by the countries there are also significantly different. This chapter has laid the basis of theoretical and empirical research is below. The second chapter the use of empirical research methods, sample survey through questionnaires, interviews, surveys, focus groups, case studies, technology innovation environment for SMEs and Enterprise Development, a more detailed investigation, and the quantitative and qualitative analytical methods for data analysis, to draw general conclusions. Obstacles that affect our SME Technology Innovation Based on this analysis and targeted policy recommendations and seeking business development focus. Chapter SME technology innovation environment from the macro point of view, according to China's actual proposed to improve the technological innovation of SMEs environment government policy initiatives. Build a government-led social service system, the establishment of venture capital funds, cultivate social entrepreneurial class specific measures recommended to provide strong support for the government fiscal and monetary. Chapter from a microscopic point of SME management direction are discussed constructive suggestions in terms of technological innovation, management innovation and enterprise development: the establishment of the leadership structure of the pursuit of innovation, to enhance the scientific decision-making capacity; implementation of corporate equity incentives to stimulate the innovative spirit of entrepreneurs unique; staff incentive system innovation, management innovation fundamental; perfect the technology, costs and marketing management system, the establishment of the company's core competitiveness. The main contribution of this paper in topics closely with practice. Towards a rapid technological change, global competition and innovation to strengthen increasingly characterized by the moment of the new economic era in the country, the government targeted to formulate policies to support the development of SMEs, to resolve contradictions faced in the development of small and medium-sized enterprises lt; WP = 4 gt;, and problems, and to take effective measures to vigorously create the space for the healthy growth of small businesses, especially in the era of knowledge economy, in particular, to play the ability of small and medium enterprises in technological innovation, accelerate the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. Empirical Analysis of China's SME environment for innovation and enterprise development, and proposed the corresponding countermeasures, the actual work of guiding significance.

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CLC: > Economic > Economic planning and management > Enterprise economy > A variety of enterprise and economic > Small and medium-sized enterprises, township enterprises
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