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Oil as an important strategic base energy , have an important impact on a country's national economic security . Even some Western powers not hesitate to use force to try to control the oil resources abroad . This paper analyzes the complex in China since the New China foreign trade situation , a more systematic study of the history of China's foreign oil trade , to find China's economic development and foreign relations of the oil trade and laws , as well as the existence of the problem : China's oil consumption is huge , domestic oil production capacity is limited , resulting in imports of oil increased every year , foreign oil dependence and continuously improve . Oil imports , the existence of a large number of imports , centralized source of imports of transport corridors a single , simple way of trade , poor trading environment , and the tremendous trade risk . The article on the problem of high oil prices in the adverse effects on the economy , the status quo of oil supply and demand , the price of oil imports , risks , and should be implemented to diversify the sources and channels of oil imports diversification play the role of the consuming countries to participate in international crude oil pricing carry consuming countries to stabilize the international market , the establishment of a strategic oil reserve system to adapt to China's national conditions , vigorously oil futures trade , improve energy efficiency measures to resolve trade risk , to build a last line of defense policy recommendations for economic security .
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