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The Study of Ecological Forest Compensation Mechanism of Guzhang Hunan Province
Author: JianJuan
Tutor: ZouDongSheng
School: Hunan Agricultural University
Course: Ecology
Keywords: Ecological public welfare Compensation system The design of the legal system Guzhang County
CLC: F326.2
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 40
Quote: 1
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Abstract
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Ecological public welfare is an important part of the national forestry construction, but also to ensure that the basis of ecological security and sustainable economic and social development. Ecological Public Welfare Forest benefit compensation system is not yet perfect, not only blocked the social capital to the cause of ecological forest carrier, but also weakened the enthusiasm of farmers Ecological Forest, adding to the difficulty of the work of the government departments, which would seriously restrict the ecological public welfare overall development and sustainable management. Ecological forest compensation is an ecological construction, economic development, legal protection on the combined complex problems, complex and deep-seated sexual. This article to Guzhang County, Hunan Province as an example in ecological forest basic theory and research progress overview of the system based on the status quo of ecological forest compensation, integration of ecological forest compensation regulations and ecological forest compensation system design were studied, according to the study results, ecological forest compensation measures. The main conclusions are as follows: 1, the theory and practice of foreign ecological forest ecological compensation be learned on China, but at home and abroad there are differences in historical, cultural, social, economic and other aspects of our country must be based on China's national conditions, to explore in line with the characteristics of China ecological forest compensation road. 2 Guzhang County ecological forest overall construction area, high levels of biodiversity, has a wealth of ecological and social values. However, Guzhang County in accordance with national laws and regulations basically completed the ecological forest compensation work, but there are the compensation disbursement of funds is not timely, relevant policies and publicity is not in place, the compensation standard is a single, cutting and regeneration indicator control is too strict and lack of ecological public welfare Lin exit mechanism. Basic theoretical research on the ecological forest, field survey of the ecological forest Guzhang County, and summarizes Guzhang County ecological forest compensation existing laws, rules and regulations, the author concludes that in the system of of Guzhang County ecological forest compensation Guzhang County optimization can be achieved: first, reconstruction of ecological forest compensation methods in Guzhang County; especially in line with national requirements under the premise of the county's ecological compensation standard; second set of reconstruction the special terms of ecological forest compensation methods, such as coordination cutting quota restrictions contradiction to formulate an exit mechanism, the difference compensation standards, set diversification protection, equipped with a full-time administrator of the township level. 4, I believe the one hand through the development of eco-tourism and Green Carbon Fund to broaden the ecological forest compensation sources of funding; On the other hand, should improve the ecological forest management system in the design of of Guzhang County ecological forest compensation measures, status of implementation of supervision, strengthen ecological forest compensation system by the combined effect of internal supervision and external supervision, promote ecological compensation system reasonable, legitimate implementation.
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