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Modified Heterogeneous Fenton reagent preparation and photo-assisted degradation of phenol wastewater

Author: WangHaiTao
Tutor: WanJiaFeng
School: Heilongjiang University
Course: Environmental Science
Keywords: Heterogeneous Fenton Phenol
CLC: X703
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 136
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Abstract


This paper for preparation Fe2O3/γ-Al2O3, at the same time, Modified doped adopts the method of Layered immersion for preparation Fe2O3-CeO2/γ-Al2O3 catalysts, Phenol was used to the study. Compile catalyst of catalytic activity. Introducing the shine to improved reaction system, improve the performance of phenol degradation.This paper adopts the method of impregnation for preparation Fe2O3/γ-Al2O3,The research was using scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) means to analyze sample appearance, structure, elements, optimized the conditions of preparation catalysts. Results show that: Surface has a lot of irregular catalyst particles, the surface on Catalyst Fe/Al atomic ratio was 0.12. Investigation the catalytic under the condition of different preparation Fe2O3/γ-Al2O3, and the results showed that the performance degradation phenol. Fe(NO3)3 pickling liquid concentration is 0.05 mol/L, roasting temperature for 300℃, roasting time for 2h, Fe2O3/γ-Al2O3 catalyst reaction after 120min of phenol, degradation of phenol for 83.5% removal.ultraviolet and Fe2O3/γ-Al2O3 combined to form the homogeneous photo-Fenton reaction system, with its degradation Fenton reaction reagents, and investigation of phenol reaction process parameters. The result shows: the initial concentration of phenol 250mg/L, Fe2O3/γ-Al2O3 catalyst for 0.4 g, (quality score for 3%) H2O2 solution 4mL, pH=2.66 value, reaction temperature 25℃, for 120min removal of phenol can reach at 92.8%.Using Ce modified Fe2O3/γ-Al2O3 catalyst, using layered impregnation method Fe2O3-CeO2/γ-Al2O3 to improve iron dispersion, reduce iron dissolution improve catalyst stability and improve the efficiency of phenol degradation, application scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) means of sample appearance, structure, elements and study analyzed test, production process and reaction conditions. The result shows: the Fe2O3-CeO2/γ-Al2O3 catalyst has compact structure and uniform particles scattered in the degradation of phenol system, after 120min of reaction, phenol removal rate can reach at 93.6%.Light help conditions Fe2O3/γ-Al2O3 catalyst phenol degradation effects reflects the better catalytic activity, Ce modification of the preparation of Fe2O3-CeO2/γ-Al2O3 catalyst reactive dissolution below Fe2O3/γ-Al2O3 catalyst, dissolution rate dropped from 0.52% to 0.22% and phenol remove efficiency improving.

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CLC: > Environmental science, safety science > Processing and comprehensive utilization of waste > General issues > Wastewater treatment and utilization
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