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The Research of Multipath Effect Model and Mitigation Method for GNSS Based Sea Dynamic Environment

Author: LiuYongYi
Tutor: DangYaMin;ZhengZuoYa
School: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Course: Geodesy and Survey Engineering
Keywords: GNSS positioning Sea Multipath effect Dynamic environment Modeling Wavelet Transform
CLC: P228.4
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 52
Quote: 0
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Abstract


In GNSS various errors , the satellite clock errors , receiver clock error , atmospheric delay error can be double difference observed or accurate models to be eliminated or weakened, and multipath error due to weak correlation between stations , and due to the a great influence on the surrounding environment , can not be eliminated through the double difference observation , there is no accurate correction model . Mainly through hardware design, a reasonable choice of site plan , based on signal processing techniques and other methods of weakening . GNSS applications in the marine surveying and mapping increasingly widespread , as marine characteristics environment , multipath effects are an important source of error seriously affect its accuracy , so to establish a multi-path effects model sea environment has important significance. This paper analyzes the sea environment and the impact of sea multipath reflection coefficient reflecting surface to the antenna distance and other factors, on the sea surface multipath effects modeling environment was discussed . Simulated sea calm lake and dynamic multi-path effect in the environment in the process , according to the geometric relationship between the parameters derived in both cases multipath effects model and use simulation data for dynamic sea environment multipath effects model verified using wavelet transform to extract multi-path effects , according to the multi- path effects periodicity, proposed the use of adjacent cycles to determine the relevance of the detail signal wavelet layers approach. The results show that using wavelet transform method can extract multipath error , there is a certain increase positioning accuracy . Future research focused on choosing the right wavelet wavelet transform to extract multipath effects .

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CLC: > Astronomy,Earth Sciences > Surveying and Mapping > Geodesy > Satellite geodesy and space geodesy > Global Positioning System (GPS)
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