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Open Innovation Studies Based on Distributed Cognition

Author: CuiZheng
Tutor: XuWeiMin；ZhangLi
School: Zhejiang University
Course: Philosophy of Science and Technology
Keywords: Open innovation Distributed Cognition TD-SCDMA Big Science
CLC: B842
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 259
Quote: 0
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Abstract

Open innovation is an American scholar 切萨布鲁夫 2003 proposed a new concept, it is relative to the closed innovation innovative concept of a technology shift. Traditional closed innovation model refers to the technological innovations produced in-house laboratory to ensure that the technical secrets from being leaked to ensure that technological and brings exclusive monopoly profits; while open innovation is an enterprise in the development of new product is no longer just rely on their own research and development efforts, but by the market to buy another company's advanced technology, combined with its technical characteristics and market advantages, the introduction of new products with independent intellectual property rights. The concept of open innovation made soon after by Western scholars from various countries of widespread concern, but still lacks a theoretical framework for this mature technology innovation paradigm depth study. Through comparative analysis, we found that: The current field of cognitive science theories typical case of distributed cognition and open innovation process have largely similar; further study: Distributed Cognition theory of the basic default research framework and research in the field of cognitive channels, can be applied to the analysis of open innovation. First, in the study area, and both involve a similar knowledge of the production process, in the process, different individuals and groups for information exchange and consultation among the last to reach a consensus; Secondly, both acknowledged the information with local property , that the meaning and validity of the information depends on the specific groups and individuals; Again, in the research framework, the two groups have paid attention to interactive exchanges that information at different levels of calculation and negotiation between; Finally, in the cognitive distribution channels and cognitive research on artificial objects, both concerned about the distribution of artificial materials characterization computation and communication channels for knowledge generation process. The use of distributed cognition theory to explore open innovation research, you can get some very enlightening results. Distributed cognition theory using the Perspective macro, you can clearly see: From the closed innovation to open innovation paradigm shift in the contemporary context of a large scientific program, the new paradigm of openness characteristics and distribution of big science style characteristics very similar to that in order to accomplish a complex task, by a variety of forces in order to advance the development process. By examining innovation laboratory can be found in the course of development, a large scientific program implementation to innovation paradigm shift had a decisive influence ethical paradigm within the scientific community, communication methods and attitudes to knowledge, to subvert the internal technological secrets stereotypes, thus directly promoting innovation paradigm shift. The use of distributed cognition research methods can also be microscopic inspection. On the \technical knowledge innovation team in the market consultation and calculation process. Technical knowledge in the spread between different groups dependent on interpersonal communication channels. Dissemination of technical knowledge, as well as to market maturation process, in fact, is to master the technical knowledge and the distribution of the expanding population of the process. Such a conclusion different from the traditional philosophy of science \On this basis, the technical nature of the ethical issues and technical teams characteristic problems, and previous history of philosophy of technology in the missing dimension of the problem, you can get a deeper discussion. Through the above macro and micro analysis conclusions and research prospects, you can further explore the traditional philosophy of science and research to expand the scope of \

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