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Biological Effects of PCDH8Gene Expression in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cell
Author: ShiYuLiang
Tutor: HuGuoHua
School: Chongqing Medical University
Course: Otorhinolaryngology
Keywords: PCDH8 nasopharyngeal carcinoma CNE-1
CLC: R739.63
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2013
Downloads: 17
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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Objective To investigation the biological effects of PCDH8gene onthe proliferation, the cycle,the invasion, the chemosensitivity test andtumor genesis ability in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE-1aftertransfected pcDNA3.1-PCDH8and pcDNA3.1plasmind.Methods: The eukaryotic expression plasmidpcDNA3.1-PCDH8(experimental group) and pcDNA3.1(control group)were transfected into CNE-1cells respectively with lipofectamine, andestablished the stable PCDH8expression cancer cell line. RT-PCR andWestern blot methods were used to examined the expression of PCDH8mRNA and protein in CNE-1cells after transfected.CCK-8assay, FCM,transwell invasion assay,chemosensitivity assay were used to study theeffects of PCDH8expression on the proliferation, the cycle, the invasion,chemosensitivity in CNE-1cells. Establish nasopharygeal carcinomatransphlanted tumor model in nude mice to obverse the effect on the growthof transplanted tumor. The mRNA level of MMP-9, MMP-2, VEGF weremeasured by real time PCR. The protein level of CDK-4, P21, P27, JNKwere measured by western blot.Results:①RT-PCR and Western-blot showed that the PCDH8experssion was higher in cells transfected with pcDNA3.1-PCDH8than inthose transfected pcDNA3.1(P<0.05).②The cellgrowth assay wasanalysed used CCK-8test and showed a significant reduction inexperimental group cells compared with control group(P<0.05).③The FCM showed that the PCDH8expression caused a significant accumulationof cells in the G0/G1phase compared with control group cells,and aconcomitant decrease of experimental group cells in the S phase comparedwith control group cells.(P<0.05).④Transwell matrigel invasion assayrevealed a obvious reduction in the invasive ability of the experimentalgroup cells compared with the control group cells(P<0.05).⑤Thechemosensitivity assay showed the chemosensitivity to cis-platinum ofexperimental cells significantly enhance(P<0.05).⑥The animal model ofNPC was established successfully.The tumor of experimental group wasgrew slower than the control group.⑦Compared with the control group,the experimental group of MMP-9mRNA level by the Real time PCR washigher, but the differences of the expression of MMP-2,VEGF mRNA werenot singnificant.⑧Compared with the control group, the experimental ofCDK-4,P27,JNK protein level by western blot was higher. The differencesof P21was not singnificant.Conclusion: The pcDNA3.1-PCDH8and pcDNA3.1plasmidsuccessfully transfected into nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE-1bylipofectamine.The PCDH8eukaryotic expression can decrease theproliferation, invasion ability, slow down the cycle, increase the Cis-DDPsensitivity ability and inhibit the growth of transplanted tumor.PCDH8maybe involved in the incidence and development of NPC through MMP-9,CDK-4,P27,JNK gene or related signal. The PCDH8as a candidate tumorsuppressor for nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
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CLC: > Medicine, health > Oncology > Department of Otolaryngology tumor > Pharyngeal tumors
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