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Research on Selecting the Location of Agricultural Products, Distribution Center Based on the Coordination of Urban Area and Rural Area

Author: LiuJie
Tutor: HongWei
School: Chongqing Jiaotong University
Course: Logistics Engineering
Keywords: the centre-of-gravity method the mixed integer programming method agricultural products’ distribution center the coordination of urbanarea and rural area
CLC: F252
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2012
Downloads: 54
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Abstract


It is an efficient measurement to promote the development of agriculture and thecoordination of urban area and rural area that improve agricultural products’ distributing.As a node in distributing network, agricultural products’ distribution center played animportant role. The location of distribution center is whether appropriate or not willseriously affect the efficiency of distribution.To build an efficient agriculture products’ distribution system, it is should analyzethe key factors and applied the suitable method to figure out the reasonable location ofagricultural products’ distribution center, based on the coordination of urban area andrural area, scientifically establishing the location of agricultural products’ distributioncenter, So that each distribution center can perform most efficiently. Then realizeindustrialization of agriculture and promote the coordination of urban economy andrural economy.Through collecting and analyzing the domestic and foreign research data oflocation of agricultural products distribution center, combined with the socialbackground of the coordination of urban area and rural area, this thesis analyzed theselecting the location of agricultural products’ distribution center systematically, basedon the coordination of urban area and rural area. Firstly, reviewed the basic theory ofagricultural products’ distribution center and the coordination of urban area and ruralarea, pursued the significance of selecting the location of agricultural products’distribution center, pointed out what role in the coordination of urban area and rural areathat the agricultural products’ distribution center played, emphasized the key issues inthe selecting the location of agricultural products’ distribution center based on thecoordination of urban area and rural area. Then, divided the location problem into twotypes, one is the location of single distribution center and the other is the location ofseveral distribution centers. Using the centre-of-gravity method to solve the location ofa single distribution center, and optimizing the initial solution iteratively, using themixed integer programming method to solve the location of several distribution centers.Particularly, for the fresh agricultural products’ characteristics, the thesis introduced acoefficient which meaning the fresh agricultural products’ loss, built a location model ofmaking total cost minimum. Take S region for a case analysis to confirm the principleand the adaptability of the model. Lastly, taking the development trends of domestic distribution center as new conditions, studied the adaptability and the application of themodel, at the same time, pointed out the defect of the paper and the trend of futurestudy.

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