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Study on Indicators System and Method for the Level of Development of Agricultural Science and Technology

Author: SunLinZuo
Tutor: HuangShiXiang；CaiDeJun
School: Anhui Agricultural University
Course: Technology Economics and Management
Keywords: Agricultural Technology Development Measurement Index System Expert scoring method
CLC: F323.3
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2009
Downloads: 127
Quote: 1
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Abstract

The rapid development of agricultural science and technology, as part of modern science and technology, agricultural science and technology in the economic and social development in a more prominent role, has become to promote agricultural and rural economic and social development of the forces of change. Several years in a row in the CPC Central Committee Document No. 1, have an explicit proposal to accelerate the development of agricultural science and technology and innovation, accelerate agricultural science and technology, vigorously develop modern agriculture. However, to achieve this goal we must first correct understanding of China's agricultural science and technology development, and the gap with the developed countries, thereby strengthening and improving the agricultural science and technology research and management. Therefore, China's agricultural science and technology development for scientific measure can be said to develop appropriate agricultural science and technology policy to determine the direction of development and implementation of scientific management, a fundamental work has important practical significance. Measure the level of development of agricultural science and technology mainly through established a relatively sound measure index, a measure of the appropriate method of construction of a regional development of agricultural science and technology to conduct an objective and impartial analysis and determine the course of action. Measure the level of development of agricultural science and technology is based on the principles and methods of measurement technology, from a development perspective, the agricultural science and technology development activities as well as its impact on changes in scientific analysis and measurement activities. In this paper, some basic concepts to proceed, at home and abroad about the level of development of agricultural science and technology research measure, based on the integrated use of management science, agricultural economics, statistics and other disciplines, the number of basic principles and empirical study using the specification describes the combination of , qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis of the combination of research methods, to build the level of development of agricultural science and technology indicators and measurement methods measure the level of development of agricultural science and technology, Anhui conducted empirical research, and proposed to accelerate Anhui Agricultural Science and Technology Strategy and development process recommendations. Full-text content structure, first, this paper reviews the development of agricultural science and technology at home and abroad about the research results from the theoretical analysis of the development of agricultural science and technology, elaborates the connotation of agricultural science and technology development, basic characteristics, phasing, laid the theoretical foundation for the full text. Secondly, elaborated the establishment of agricultural science and technology development level measurement indicator system principles to determine the level of development of agricultural science and technology indicators, and specifically describes the meaning of each group indicators and calculation methods. Basic principles include the principle of systematic, scientific and objective principle, the principle of simplicity, timeliness and feasibility of the principle of principles. According to the connotation of agricultural science and technology development, characteristics, objective criteria and measure the level of agricultural science and technology development index system selection principle, in reference to previous studies, based on the combination of the current agricultural science and technology development of the new features into rigorous screening, this article will agriculture technological development level measurement indicator system of three levels: 4 level indicators, 12 secondary indicators, 30 three indicators. Then, according to the expert scoring, calculate the weight of each index, unified dimension of the data processing and the development of agricultural science and technology to build a level of measurement model. Finally, Anhui Province, the development of agricultural science and technology indicators measure the level of an empirical analysis and testing. From Anhui Agricultural Technology Development Level Measurement results can be seen, the indicator system better reflects the actual situation in Anhui, with a certain scientific. Finally, based on the analysis presented in Anhui Province to accelerate the development of agricultural science and technology strategies and recommendations: to increase investment in agricultural science and technology to promote agricultural technology transformation, the establishment of long-term effective agricultural science and technology policy, strengthen the construction of agricultural science and technology personnel and so on.

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