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The Top Form of High-rise Building: A Study Based on Structure Engineering

Author: ZhuZhiYuan
Tutor: WuYongFa
School: Hefei University of Technology
Course: Architectural Design and Theory
Keywords: At the top of the form High-rise building Structural system Structural performance
CLC: TU973
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 149
Quote: 2
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Abstract


With the region's rapid economic development and urbanization process can move forward, a lot of high-rise buildings around the world, large and medium-sized cities have emerged, high-rise building plays an increasingly important role in a modern metropolis. The one hand, it is highly centralized integration of a variety of features to create as much as possible the use of space within the limited scope of the land, making the city people work, learn, life is more convenient. On the other hand, it is a huge spatial scales and stirring visual impact, impact on the space environment of the city, to build the city skyline, and even determine the personality and characteristics of the city. It is a high-level finishing as the top part of the high-rise buildings, is a high-level focus is the core of the visual attention. High-rise buildings crown shape directly affect and constrain the artistic effect of the entire building. Structure as the skeleton of the building, it is the absolute support of all building exterior styling and interior space. The same is true for the structure of the high-rise building at the top of. With the extensive application of high technology in the field of architectural and structural, high-rise buildings at the top of the structure is no longer satisfied with the maintenance of the building to ensure the structural safety of the hidden performance, but through the structure of the formal beauty, geometric beauty and power of the United States to represent the shape of the dominant characteristics of architectural art. However, the past few years, the domestic architectural design, especially high-level architectural design, it is more of a focus on building the unconventional form, but ignored the structure of the building and construction technology. Between architects and structural engineers seems to exist between a deep gully. So, how to alleviate this embarrassing situation? Fact, the key depends on the changes in consciousness between the two sides, architect structure principle and structure characteristics fully understood, higher than the structural engineer and the breadth of understanding; structural engineer can consider the structural performance of the art property of the structure there is a certain degree of understanding, and is no longer subordinate to the architect of the state, but in the creation of a construction program initially proactively involved. If the two sides can stand each other's position to think and analyze problems, this contradiction may be able to be solved. This paper begins with an overview of the concept of high-rise buildings, defined at the top of the high-rise buildings and high-rise buildings at the top of the constituent elements of the form of high-rise buildings at the top of reasonable classification analysis, and to explore the future development trend of the top of the form. Secondly, the introduction of the concept and characteristics of high-rise buildings and its structure at the top of analysis comparing different structural materials, the shape of the top of the high-rise buildings of different structural system characteristics. Furthermore, the introduction of the performance history of the structure, the analysis on the top of the high-level structure under the concept of shape, and the question of aesthetics in the performance of the top of the high-level modeling structure. Finally, the author ecological performance of the high-rise building structure, personalized, high-tech trends, analysis and discussion, and prospected.

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CLC: > Industrial Technology > Building Science > High-rise buildings > Tall Building Structures
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