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An Evaluation and Innovation Research on the Rural Endowment Insurance in Zhejiang
Author: ChenZuo
Tutor: FanXiaoGang
School: Zhejiang University of Finance
Course: Social Security
Keywords: Rural social pension insurance Fairness Validity Sustainability May bridging
CLC: F842.6
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 395
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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With the change in the socio-economic development of the rural family structure changes, as well as young people ideas, traditional family pension function deteriorates, the the farmers pension issue has become a major problem to be solved in the current rural development. Zhejiang is China's economically developed provinces, its rural population facing severe aging challenge. Zhejiang established whether the rural social endowment insurance system as well as other areas of the country has an important reference significance build what old-age insurance system. In recent years, Zhejiang walk in the forefront of the country, some areas in the province to actively explore new rural social pension insurance system. With the commencement of the pilot work around the lack of overall planning, rural social endowment insurance system innovation makes the rural and more like a testing ground. That each local government may have, according to their own preferences, do not have sustainability without full argument we introduced a number of reform and innovation programs, so that the system tends to be \Rural social endowment insurance system as a form of social welfare, has the characteristics of the \System fragmentation makes the treatment there is a difference between the system, in the trend of unified system, the regional system closer to the high level of treatment, which is bound to increase the government's financial burden. In this context, we need to build a simple and workable system of evaluation system, to provide an assessment to determine whether sustainable institutional development of the existing rural social endowment insurance system in Zhejiang Province. This paper attempts a comprehensive evaluation of the existing rural social endowment insurance system in Zhejiang Province. According to the results, it is proposed to improve of Zhejiang rural social pension insurance system recommendations and Experience system build for the rest of the country. The article is divided into three steps to achieve this goal. The first step is to summarize Supply Situation of Zhejiang rural social pension insurance system. The second step is a comprehensive evaluation of the design of rural social endowment insurance system for the evaluation system and Zhejiang rural pension system mode. The third step is based on the results of the evaluation, the summary system construction experience with the problem, and on this basis the idea of ??perfect of Zhejiang rural pension insurance system. Chapter 2 by combing and description of the course of development and current status of Zhejiang Province, rural social endowment insurance system, the completion of the first step. Zhejiang rural social pension insurance began in the 1990s, experienced pilot started, the scale of development, adjust the norms and explore and improve the four stages. Zhejiang rural areas are mainly three types of old-age security mode. Farmer's insurance system is responsible for the implementation of the former Ministry of Civil Affairs, a province parts of the implementation of the new agricultural insurance system, there is a forthcoming in the province to promote the social endowment insurance system covering both urban and rural residents. In fact, the social endowment insurance system for urban and rural residents is evolved on the basis of the new agricultural insurance pilot, but because of the system of innovation in government fiscal responsibility, as well as other key elements are thus seen as a new model. Zhejiang rural pension insurance system faces three major challenges in the implementation of, respectively for the rural population aging, the land security weakening, and urban-rural income gap is magnified. Chapter 3 first design a comprehensive evaluation system for a rural social endowment insurance system. That a scientific evaluation system to be able to assess the effect of the implementation of the system, the system should be able to predict trends. Is in view of China's rural social endowment insurance system reform period, the old and new systems is quite different and incomplete data. Quantitative index data is difficult to play a role in the evaluation system should be designed mainly qualitative indicators, supplemented by quantitative indicators. This as a guide to design a set of fairness, effectiveness, sustainability and bridging as elements of the comprehensive evaluation system. Zhejiang rural social endowment insurance system mode through the use of these four key indicators, a comprehensive evaluation will complete the second step. Chapters 4 and 5 together to complete the third step. Chapter 4 on the basis of Chapter 3 summarized the development orientation of the of Zhejiang rural social endowment insurance system, and proposes to draw on the experience of enlightenment, and institutional development to reflect. On this basis, Chapter 5 perfect Zhejiang rural social endowment insurance system recommendations. However, we believe that the evaluation of innovative research on rural social endowment insurance system should have its theoretical accumulation. Therefore, the thesis Chapter 1 related concepts as well as the literature on rural social endowment insurance system to sort out term papers on this basis to be innovative. The innovation of this paper in the current difficult for China's rural social endowment insurance system for the implementation of the use of quantitative indicators for the constituent elements of the traditional system of statistical indicators for the context of the assessment, design a set of fairness, effectiveness, sustainability and bridging four indicators for the elements of the comprehensive evaluation of the rural social endowment insurance system, and to be applied in Zhejiang Province and the upcoming implementation of rural old-age insurance system for model assessment. In this regard is to promote the improvement of the existing system, on the other hand, also forecast system run effects, the theory forward-looking Zhejiang rural social endowment insurance system development and rural social endowment insurance system reform.
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