Dissertation > Excellent graduate degree dissertation topics show

Chinese residents' income distribution gap analysis and fiscal adjustment policy research

Author: ZhangAiPing
Tutor: ZhangXiaoYun
School: Institute of Fiscal Science
Course: Finance
Keywords: Income distribution Fiscal policy Transfer payments State - owned capital operation budget
CLC: F124.7
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 767
Quote: 1
Read: Download Dissertation

Abstract


Income distribution problem is an old and when a new topic. In China, the widening income gap since the reform and opening up, income distribution issues concern the reform of the income distribution system is ready to go. In this context, the study income distribution issues, both important theoretical significance, more of great practical significance. In recent years, around the issue of income distribution, the Chinese scholars studied extensively. After serious discussion of the reasons for the widening income gap, scholars have put forward a number of policy recommendations to reduce the distribution gap. Firstly, on the results of these studies and summarized, it would be to absorb nutrients. This article describes several current prevailing methods measure the residents' income gap, and described several methods of the current situation of the residents income gap. The basic status of the current residents of the income distribution in China is \Meanwhile, reasons for the widening of the income distribution from the aspects of the natural conditions, history, environment, policy, redistribution system and market mechanisms were the Tang Dynasty. In addition, the article also made an analysis of both positive and negative aspects of the impact of the current income gap. Expenditures, the three angles of the (intergovernmental) financial transfer payments and tax policy of the current regulation and taxation of the income distribution policy was introduced at the same time pointed out the existing problems of these policies in the run, and analyze the reasons . International experience are introduced to adjust the income distribution of the fiscal and taxation policies, we start from the general experience, the urban-rural income gap adjustment policy, residents' income gap within regulation policy and regional income gap adjustment policies, while typical of some countries practice made specific introduction. Learn from the research results of domestic scholars operation analysis of the current policy and the basis of learning from foreign experience, this paper proposes several suggestions to adjust income distribution gap. To further improve the people's livelihood spending accounts for the proportion of the central fiscal expenditure in fiscal spending; reform people's livelihood investment spending, better play to the function of the people's livelihood expenditure to serve the people's livelihood. On transfer payments, it is necessary to gradually reduce until the abolition of the central and local tax return to reduce the proportion of special transfer payments, increase the proportion of the financial transfer payment; to be based on a clear division of the central and local powers, the establishment of a press \From budgetary revenues and expenditures are two aspects to play a regulatory role in the distribution of national income of the state-owned capital operation budget. In the area of ??tax policy, it is necessary to actively promote the reform of the personal income tax, to improve the property tax system, and at the same time, to study the feasibility of the estate and gift tax.

Related Dissertations

  1. Chinese Sports Athletes Human Capital Development and Income Distribution Research,G812.0
  2. EU countries to resolve social conflicts Enlightenment,D75
  3. Beijing, Tianjin and regional economic disparities and fiscal policy Regulation,F812.7;F224
  4. Socialist harmonious society Perspective Study of Social Justice,D61
  5. The Effective Coordinationof Fiscal Policy and Monetary Policy,F812.0;F224
  6. Fiscal Policies Research for Promotion of Coordinated China’s Provincial Economy Development,F812.0
  7. Fiscal Policy Options Promoting Urban-rural Integration,F123
  8. The Impact of Central Government Transfer on Public Service Equalization,F812.2
  9. The Study on Financial and Tax Policy of Urban Housing Security in China,F812.0
  10. Shenbei New Rural Construction of Fiscal Studies,F327
  11. The Research on Weakening and Countermeasure of the Fiscal Income Distribution Functions of China,F812.42
  12. The Fiscal Policy to Promote the Development of Specialized Cooperative Economic Organizations of Liaocheng,F812.0
  13. Study on the Effect of Central Government Transfer Payments in Xinjiang,F812.45
  14. Studies on the Transformation of Miscanthus Marxist Study of Income Distribution in China,F124.7
  15. The Construction of Horizontal Transfer Payment System in China,F812.2
  16. The Research on the Effects of Personal Income Tax Policy under the Perspective of Inclusive Growth,F812.42
  17. The Analysis of the Impacts of Horizontal Tax Competition and Vertical Transfer Payment on Local Public Expenditure,F812.45;F224
  18. Study on the Influence of Income Distribution to the Residents Consumption Rate,F224
  19. Comparative Study on Fiscal Policy between China and Developed Countries in the Context of Financial Crisis,F811.0
  20. Further improve our tax system reform ideas,F812.42
  21. The Research on Equalization of Basic Public Services and Intergovernmental Transfer Payment,F812.45

CLC: > Economic > The world economic profiles,economic history,economic geography > China's economy > Economic construction and development > National income, national wealth
© 2012 www.DissertationTopic.Net  Mobile