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Ecology and Eco-anarchism

Author: PangBin
Tutor: JiZhiChuang
School: Henan University
Course: Philosophy of Science and Technology
Keywords: Ecology Ecological anarchism Self-organization Self-determination
CLC: X2
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 25
Quote: 0
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Abstract


Eco-anarchism aims to solve the current environmental crisis facing the human society, the theory from ecology and trying to build a man and nature in harmony with ecology laws social model. Eco-anarchists natural harbor deep reverence and love, they think that the natural world is not a national system similar to the human society and the legal protection they can be harmonious existence of the development of, this harmonious self-organizing state to establish human society a good copy, if human society with reference to this self-organization of the state to establish a similar to this social model of human society and the natural reach harmony, human society is facing environmental crisis will be solved. This get rid of the national legal system, not an absolute authority to the exercise of public rights of society, is essentially an anarchist social model. Ecological anarchist departure from ecology and toward the extreme anarchism. Reconstruction of ecological anarchism, eco-anarchist theory of ecology and anarchist theory. Analysis of ecological anarchism rationality, on the other hand, starting from the culture of human social evolution, examine ecological anarchism whether there is a reasonable starting Ecology sight. The through interpretation ecology, we can clearly find eco-anarchists error. Seemingly self-organization in nature, in fact, is all about \Various biological survival in nature, be subject to the constraints of the laws of nature, this \A biological, if not in accordance with the laws of nature to their own activities, you will receive the punishment of nature will not be able to survive in nature. Survival is a prerequisite for all activities on Earth, and the purpose of existence, a violation of the natural amount to a violation of the purpose of their own existence. Earth creatures beyond human beings do not have enough ability to break away the shackles of the natural environment, they can only be in a self-organizing various activities under the constraints of the natural environment. Seemingly \The concept of \Human life outside Earth can achieve self-organization of the state under the constraints of the natural environment, biological beyond humanity on Earth is not strong enough ability to get rid of the constraints of the natural environment to get \rely on passive to adapt to the natural way, but human powerful enough technical system can get rid of the shackles of the natural environment to achieve true self-organized state. The history of the evolution of human culture that today's mode of social organization is to adapt to the existence and development of human and social development, self-organized state only to humans bring war and destruction to ecological anarchism is only a fantasy. The the ecological anarchism First of ecology understandable error, and to promote the concept of ecology to human social systems, ignoring the difference between natural and social systems. Ecology is described between the health of the natural systems in a variety of biological and non-biological science, human social systems and natural systems are two different systems, the social system has its own purpose and operational characteristics. Eco-anarchists are in reference to a description of the subjects of the natural systems into the social system is not added to any changes, direct use, even if it is the correct theory, without any changes imposed on another completely different the system, and rationality is debatable and needs to be investigated and the mention itself be misread concept. Nature and human society are two distinct systems, nature is blind, and that its existence and development of cultural evolutionary history of human society has its own purpose. Ecological anarchism advocated simple, decentralized, linked through independent small-scale eco-community-social model, contrary to the purpose of the development and existence of human society. So, the logical premise of ecological anarchism - an ecological interpretation is wrong, the reference process is wrong, its conclusions - eco-anarchist theory can not solve the environmental crisis and contrary to social development and human against humanity antisocial extreme ideology, anarchism history has been consistent criticism of human society, today and in the future also can not stand feet.

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