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Corporal Punishment by Parents and Associated Parent-child Relational Qualities in Early Adolescents: Moderation by Perceived Appropriateness and Normativeness
Author: JiaHui
Tutor: WangMeiFang
School: Shandong Normal University
Course: Developmental and Educational Psychology
Keywords: Junior high school corporal punishment by parents Corporal punishment rationality of cognitive Conventional perception of corporal punishment The quality of parent-child relationship
CLC: G78
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 162
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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Parents corporal punishment (corporal punishment) has been one of the most controversial topics in the field of child parenting. Corporal punishment by parents is the parents use physical force intentionally causing children pain but not injury, so as to achieve the correct or the purpose of the control children's behavior, it is the parental control of children a major way. A large number of studies have shown that the phenomenon of corporal punishment by parents is common in many countries, but existing research in this field in the context of Western culture, and the relative lack of research on this aspect. In addition, the study pointed out that corporal punishment by parents will destroy the young people the quality of parent-child relationship, corporal punishment by parents potentially undermine the quality of parent-child relationship is considered to be the main drawback to the use of corporal punishment. However, the conclusion is based on a theoretical level analysis or investigation of the quality of the parent-child relationship is just a single focus on parent-child affinity. Finally, understanding the feelings of parental corporal punishment on children's behavior key to understanding how cognitive evaluation of corporal punishment by parents of children, however, limited empirical research in this field and the conclusions of different methods flawed. Therefore, this study intends to examine the relationship of our junior high school corporal punishment by parents and the quality of the parent-child relationship from an empirical point of view concerning the two dimensions of the parent-child affinity and parent-child conflict, and to the Gershoff the process - background model for guidance on this basis, were investigated corporal punishment by parents and the quality of the parent-child relationship between the regulatory role of junior high school students and the conventional perception of corporal punishment by parents. This study used a cross-sectional study design (cross-sectional design), a total of 999 named were selected from two ordinary middle school in Jinan City, seven, eight, ninth grade students, junior high school students self-report questionnaire, including parent-child conflict resolution strategies Scale reasonable corporal punishment by parents reasonable Sexy knowledge scale, the scale, the scale of the parent-child relationship, personal and family basic information questionnaire conventional perception of corporal punishment by parents, corporal punishment in the collection of junior high school students, junior high school students of corporal punishment by parents and routine cognitive parent-child relationship quality-related data. The main conclusions are as follows: 47.9% of junior high school students reported in the most recent year subjected to corporal punishment by parents, for those subjected to corporal punishment by parents of the students, the frequency of occurrence of corporal punishment by parents is 11.65 times, junior high school students suffered the proportion of parents harsh physical punishment 75.8%. Specifically, in the past year, from father corporal punishment junior high school students accounted for 32.8%, being mother corporal punishment of junior high school students accounted for 39.2% of junior high school students who suffered corporal punishment by the father or mother, who suffered the father of corporal punishment in the average number of 7.70 times, suffered the mother of corporal punishment in the average number of 7.79 times, father and suffered severe corporal punishment junior high school students accounted for 68.3%, accounted for 74.7 percent of harsh physical punishment of the students suffered mothers. 2 boys from father corporal punishment universality frequent sex, severity, were higher than or edge higher than girls, the boy's mother suffered corporal punishment only in higher than girls on the universality of the seriousness of frequently suffered the mother of corporal punishment does not exist gender differences. The first, the second student's father suffered corporal punishment universality significantly higher than that of middle school students, there was no difference between the first, the second student; universality of the two days of the student's mother suffered corporal punishment was significantly higher than the first day, three days of student , the first day, there was no difference between the junior school students; each grade student suffered a father, mother, frequent corporal punishment, severity not differ. Socioeconomic status did not predict much of junior high school students suffered corporal punishment of the father or mother. Affinity between corporal punishment and his father's father suffered three junior high school students was significantly negatively correlated with the conflict between their father was a significant positive correlation. Junior high school mothers suffered corporal punishment affinity with their mother's time, the same relationship conflict. Rationality cognitive corporal punishment by parents in four junior high school students are affinity corporal punishment corresponding father of father, mother, mother affinity between regulatory role, easing does not work on the parent-child conflict. Junior high school students of corporal punishment by parents the conventional perceptual affinity are the father, mother corporal punishment corresponding father, mother affinity between regulatory role, does not work on the easing of the parent-child conflict.
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