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The Research on Cemeteries of Early Nomads in Daihai Area

Author: SunJinSong
Tutor: PanLing
School: Jilin University
Course: Archaeology and Museology
Keywords: DAIHAI region Early nomads Stages of Comparative Cultural Factors
CLC: K878.8
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 89
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Abstract

DAIHAI area in Inner Mongolia Wulanchabu Liangcheng County, Inner Mongolia since 1979 Archaeological Institute of MAO Qing ditch cemetery excavation began, the region's unique relics of early nomads gradually into the academic horizon. With the recent announcement of new archaeological material of the early Western Zhou nomads DAIHAI remains relevant research provides a new material. This article has been published by the Eastern Zhou Dynasty DAIHAI region early nomadic cemetery material re-sort, and establish the region since the late Spring and Autumn Period to the Warring States early stages of archaeological remains nomadic chronological framework, and through cultural factors analysis and comparison, the Remains of early Western Zhou nomads divided into six groups and cultural factors in each group and the associated population constitutes discussed. This paper is divided into six parts. Part I: Introduction first used herein, \brief review of the current situation and summary. Part II: Overview from Graves cemetery, burial customs and sacrifice martyrdom three aspects of Mao Qing ditch DAIHAI areas, drinking cow ditch, Guo County brothel, Xinzhou brothel, a small pair of ancient, grass, No. ditch, seven springs, etc. Eastern Zhou briefed early nomadic cemetery and induction. Part III: burial typology study pottery, bronze, iron-based, burial tombs in the area typological study, in view of the region without breaking the relationship between all burials, it can only be based on the maximum diameter of the abdominal pottery constantly on the move early to late trends in ceramics for type division, while no significant change in the trend for the bronze and iron are not carried into another type. Part IV: cemetery pottery installments study the relationship between the composition and the relative position of maximum diameter of the abdomen and trend as the starting point of the region is divided into three sixth archaeological relics and archeology with the surrounding culture period compared to a as to the late Spring and Autumn Spring and Autumn Period, two for the early Warring States period to the Warring States Period, three for the late Warring States period, and thus derived from each of pottery, bronzes and a combination of iron and other funerary objects relationship. Part V: Related Issues combine staging results, through the various cemetery burial custom, burial mix between the early Western Zhou nomads DAIHAI remains divided into six groups, each group culture through factor analysis remains arrived first drawn in group A DAIHAI area, A, B two relics relics constituted group C, C, D Group E Group remains constitute the remains of results and remains a source of speculation in group A and Hun River Basin, on the plains tumd. Through the analysis of the composition of each group of people mixed race in the region, the integration is divided into four stages, and that the region is not engaged in nomadic economy DAIHAI ancient Mongolian plateau south of the first leg of race. Part VI: Conclusion

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CLC: > History, geography > Cultural Relics and Archaeology > China 's Cultural Relics and Archaeology > Ruins > Tombs, burial
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