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The End of Zheng He’s Voyages Down the Western Seas:research the Act Suspended in Renxuan Dynasty

Author: XiongLei
Tutor: YangAng
School: Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Course: Legal
Keywords: Zheng He’s voyages down the western seas act suspended tribute trade the civilian groups
CLC: K248
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 13
Quote: 0
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Abstract


Zheng He’s voyages down the western seas,made Emperor of Ming Dynasty wellknown overseas.The countries overseas belonged to the Ming Dynasty sent envoys to China with fleets,and traded with China.The system of canonized and tribute,prospered the trade.But the act suspended in Renxuan Dynasty,stopped the voyages down the western seas.Accord to the history,the reason was that the prevention of the civilian groups.In political, the civilian groups wanted to curb the Eunuchs forces for voyages;In economical,the State monopoly of trade for voyages reduced the profits of Landlords and Big businessmen in private trade,the civilian groups standed for them.In culture,Philosophical Thought which the civilian groups respected was contradicted to the open voyages.When the civilian groups affected the Emperor of Ming Dynasty to issue the act suspended,it was the end of voyages down the western seas.

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CLC: > History, geography > History of China > Feudal society ( 475 BC - AD 1840 ) > Sui and Tang period ( 581 ~ 1840 ) > (1368 to 1663 )
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