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The Characteristics of Fluctuation in Event-Based Prospective Memory

Author: QiuWenWei
Tutor: WangLiJuan
School: Jilin University
Course: Applied Psychology
Keywords: Event-based prospective memory Ongoing tasks fluctuations Cognitive resource competition
CLC: B842.3
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 45
Quote: 1
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Abstract


In this study, the characteristics from the prospective memory, review the prospective memory in fewer prospective memory tasks, rely on the integrity of analysis can be used to conduct the prospective memory task to reflect the process characteristics, proposed can focus on the ongoing task, and use process analysis, local analysis and other means to examine the prospective memory task, the task carried out in the wave characteristics, in order to gain access to prospective new understanding of memory processing mechanisms. In order to carry out the tasks described reaction volatility, drawing on the group level, the coefficient of variation concepts and formulas, innovatively presented reflect the fluctuations in reaction time test individual internal indicators: individual variability scores. Through experiments on three existing statistical analysis of data re-processing, access to the individual variation in scores in different experimental conditions, to take investigate different experimental subjects between the volatility characteristics of individual responses. Meanwhile, the analysis of the impact of changes in individual variation factor scores and scores of individual variation with examples can be used as data investigation, screening of additional indicators. For individual variability scores and prospective memory accuracy showed negative correlation, by means of the original experimental design distraction task factors, in-depth analysis of the reasons may be found both through the ongoing process of prospective memory tasks and resources in the note on competition arising from each other. To get on the ongoing volatility and prospective memory task processing further understanding of the relationship between the design of the three task types (control type, expected type of prospective memory, prospective memory type) × 2 volatility levels (peak, trough) experiment. The tasks performed by real-time monitoring of fluctuations and volatility control based prospective memory target appears, examine the ongoing task of the peak, trough changes on the impact of prospective memory processing; comparing different types of tasks carried out in reaction time tasks fluctuations, study prospective memory task of ongoing tasks fluctuations. The results showed that prospective memory task execution, increasing the reaction time for the tasks fluctuations; merely prospective memory task is expected (target cue does not appear), the conduct of the mission did not affect the volatility of the reaction; ongoing task reaction level fluctuations have no effect on prospective memory tasks. From the local analysis, prospective memory is automatically processed, but the overall analysis, belong policy processing.

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