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Study on Thermal Environment of Water-shore Residence in Shenyang City

Author: ZhangXinChun
Tutor: ZhangPeiHong
School: Shenyang University of construction
Course: Heating,Gas Supply, Ventilation and Air Conditioning Engineering
Keywords: Hydrophilic residential Thermal environment Temperature Relative humidity PMV-PPD
CLC: TU111
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 73
Quote: 0
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Abstract


With the growing scale of the city, the number of residential quarters growing residential area of ??the outdoor environment is an important part of the living environment for the residents' daily exposure to the environment of the residential area, and the relationship of people's lives is most closely is its thermal environment, good outdoor thermal environment has a very direct impact on the health of residents the good outdoor thermal environment of the residential area is very important. The same time, people's living standards are constantly improve people put forward higher requirements for the quality of the living environment, city residents longing for harmony with nature, living environment, the emergence of hydrophilic residential precisely in response to this request. The body of water not only bring people to enjoy the beauty, but also has important ecological value, you can adjust the temperature and humidity, and improve the micro-climate, and enhance the comfort of the living. The main subject of numerical simulation, Shenyang hydrophilic residential area, for example the establishment of a mathematical model, Airpak software for the numerical simulation, simulation derived temperature, relative humidity, and the Results of the forecast average evaluation and the percentage of dissatisfied were analyzed. Residential area of ??summer when the two conditions of no water system simulation, comparative analysis of temperature, relative humidity, forecast average evaluation results and the percentage of dissatisfied come to the presence of water systems in the residential district of the average temperature decreased relative humidity increased, the the the average forecast evaluation within the district and the percentage of dissatisfied value also decreased. Summer water system for residential area should not be ignored. Changing stream position, and that the water system is located in the residential area of ??the southeast, south and west side, to simulate the thermal environment of the cell on three conditions, comparative analysis of temperature, relative humidity, forecast average evaluation results and the percentage of dissatisfied may affect the results of the different location of the water system on the thermal environment of the residential area is different when the water system is located in the south side of the district of the lowest temperature, relative humidity the highest prediction Average rating lowest, the corresponding value of the percentage of dissatisfied lowest . Summer water system is located in the residential district south district of the thermal environment is relatively the most comfortable. The water system is located in the south side, changing the water system area, the numerical simulation of the original area of ??the water system and six times the area of ??the two conditions, the comparative analysis of temperature, relative humidity, forecast average evaluation results and the percentage of dissatisfied come to a different area of ??the river system affect the results of the thermal environment of the residential area is different, and when the water system of area six times the original area, the water system area accounted for 20% of the entire cell area, most of the thermal environment inside the cell is satisfied, to achieve the most comfortable state. Thermal environment in the east to southeast to south to southwest to the west and northwest to six wind direction often change, the water system is located in a residential district of southeast, south and west side due to the flow of wind direction, wind flow simulation analysis obtained when the water system is located in the windward side of the dominant wind, thermal environment within the district is the most comfortable, the river systems of the scope of the environmental improvement of district heat in less than 100m. Since wind speed is constantly changing, on water in the district south, the wind velocity of 0m / s, 0.5m / s, 1 m / s, 1.5m / s, 2 m / s, 2.5m / s, 3 m / s, 3.5m / s 4m / s, 4.5m / s and 5m / s, 5.5m / s, 6m / s, 6.5m / s and 7m / S The working conditions were analyzed obtained Winds 4.5m / s ~ 6m PMV-PPD / s range within the entire cell is the smallest, is relatively the most comfortable feel; the other Winds aqueous nearby people feel more comfortable.

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