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Objective: This subject related cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) to study stroke and cardiovascular risk factors, discuss its clinical significance; under the guidance of the Chinese medicine theory, observation of cerebral microbleeds stroke patients TCM syndrome distribution of to explore stroke patients with cerebral microbleeds subclinical apoplexy blood stasis, enrich the connotation of stasis syndrome since certain guidance for future stroke clinical significance. Research methods: literature studies: of literature about the CMBs The concept, pathogenesis, and cerebrovascular disease epidemiology Contact and stroke treatment literature and \ancient literature and stroke illness phenology literature. Clinical research: the cases of 183 cases were collected for acute ischemic stroke patients at the Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Neurology Rehabilitation hospital in November 2009 -2011 in March. Recorded the patient data, including gender, age, smoking history, history of alcohol consumption, hypertension, diabetes, high cholesterol, previous history of cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, past drug use, such as anti-platelet aggregation, anticoagulant therapy and other factors. Record of the patient's symptoms and tongue and pulse basis \Enrolled patients underwent brain MRI, GRE-T2 * WIMRI Screening merger and merger CMB in patients with cerebral infarction, cerebral microbleeds were recorded location, number of circumstances. The establishment of a database, the measurement data using SPSS13.0 mean x ± s. X2 test for comparison between the count data, the test statistic Z value, the Second segment information and the relationship between the risk factors BinaryLogistic regression analysis, test level for a = 0.05, P lt; 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: 1. Whether the CMBS and cerebrovascular risk factors compare differences between groups: the CMBS patient's age, hypertension, history of cerebral hemorrhage CMBS patients X2 / Z values ??respectively equal 3.310,11.191, 4.362; P equal 0.001,0.000,0.037 significant. The CMBs prevalence and risk factors of cerebrovascular univariate logistic regression analysis, the results showed that: the CMBS age, hypertension OR, respectively, equal to 1.05,3.79; P are equal to 0.00, 0.00, was statistically significance. 3 the CMBs and cerebrovascular risk factors multivariate Logistic regression analysis: correlation 0R of CMBs in age, hypertension, respectively, equal to 1.05,3.10, P are equal to 0.00,0.03, statistically significant. 4. Stroke of CMBs TCM climate mainly for one license or two certificates president alone see, evidence-based, the FHP and Phegm more common, and the distribution of CMBs TCM symptoms was no significant difference of CMBs in patients The proportion of women suffering from blood stasis type is higher than that of men. Conclusion: old age, hypertension is a risk factor for cerebral microbleeds. However, the exact risk factors and the pathogenesis and clinical significance no consistent conclusion to be larger prospective controlled study to support. 2. Distribution of stroke-related the CMBs TCM Hou designate a single card or two cards concurrently common, evidence-based, phlegm syndrome and blood stasis higher frequencies; whether CMBs TCM syndrome of blood stasis group P value comparison between lt; 0.05, statistically significant; the Blood Stasis proportion of female patients than male patients.
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