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Objective To analyze the Chenzhou 2007-2010 hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage, HICH) clinical data, investigate the clinical characteristics Chenzhou recent HICH. Method 1. Collect Chenzhou January 2007 to 2010, a period CT or MRI confirmed 599 cases HICH clinical data, divided into four groups according to age: young group (lt; 45 years old), middle-aged group (45 to 59 years), age group (60 to 74 years), and old age group (≥ 75 years). Comparison between different age groups and sex incidence, clinical symptoms, signs, laboratory test results and imaging results. (2) using SPSS17.0 statistical analysis and related graphics production. Measurement data (X ± S) said count data rates or proportions expressed; two sets of data were compared by t test; groups of data were compared by analysis of variance; count data using X2 test, test level α = 0.05. Results 1. Selected cases of 599 cases, male 407 cases (67.9%), female 192 cases (32.1%), male to female ratio: 2.12:1. Age distribution of 26 to 87 years (58.64 ± 12.19 years). Youth group 71 cases (11.9%), middle-aged group 246 cases (41.1%), age group, 224 cases (37.4%), old age group, 58 cases (9.7%). 2.HICH Seasons onset form in descending order: Winter 213 cases (35.6%), fall 167 cases (27.88%), the spring 117 cases (19.53%), summer 102 cases (17.03%), constituted by the very few seasons incidence test was significant difference. 3.HICH four time periods in descending order :6:00-onset form 11:59 incidence of 233 cases (38.90.%) ,12:00-17:59 incidence of 143 cases (23.87%) ,18:00-23 : 59 incidence of 137 cases (22.97%) ,0:00-5:59 incidence of 86 cases (14.36%), four time periods after onset of very few test constitutes a significant difference. 4.HICH a history of smoking 147 cases (138 cases males and 9 females), drinking history 143 cases (male 133 cases, 10 females); gender differences were statistically significant. Family history of 396 cases of hypertension (male 268 cases, female 128 cases), 74 cases have a family history of stroke (male 48 cases, female 26 cases), history of diabetes, 45 cases (30 males, 15 females); men and women there was no significant difference. 5.HICH activity onset 518 cases (86.5%), rest 81 cases of onset (13.5%). 6.HICH youth group DBP 96.49 ± 4.42 mmHg, middle-aged group 104.76 ± 19.60mmHg, age group 99.41 ± 17.91 mmHg, old age group, 96.62 ± 19.64 mmHg, middle-aged group compared with the other three groups were significantly different. Youth group SBP 166.58 ± 27.06mmHg, middle-aged group 174.48 ± 28.90mmHg, age group 175.67 ± 25.74, and old age group 175.67 ± 25.74mmHg, the difference was not statistically significant. 7.HICH There were 344 cases of disturbance of consciousness (57.4%), headache 255 cases (42.6%), there were 89 cases of dizziness (14.9%), vomiting 264 cases (44.1%), there were 206 cases of incontinence (34.4 %), convulsions in 44 (7.3%), aphasia, 63 patients (10.5%), meningeal irritation were 211 cases (35.5%), 139 cases of visually impaired persons (23.3%), eye movement abnormalities in 164 cases (27.4% ), pupillary abnormalities in 165 cases (27.5%), facial paralysis 335 cases (55.9%), tongue paralysis 312 cases (52.1%), dysphagia in 68 patients (11.4%), ataxia were 94 cases (15.7%), paralysis of limbs were 401 cases (66.9%), sensory disturbances were 248 cases (41.4%), 63 patients with psychiatric symptoms (10.6%), dystonia 417 cases (69.6%) (reduction: 214 cases, elevated: 203 cases), pathological positive 364 cases (59.1%). 8.HICH bleeding from high in the end were: basal ganglia (putamen, thalamus, caudate nucleus, basal ganglia, internal capsule, external capsule) 355 cases (59.3%), 70 cases of lobar (11.7%), brainstem hemorrhage 63 cases (10.5%), cerebellar hemorrhage (cerebellar vermis, cerebellar hemisphere) 66 cases (11.0%), intraventricular hemorrhage 32 cases (5.3%), other parts of the hemorrhage 13 cases (2.2%). 9.HICH average amount of bleeding 22.56 ± 14.11 m (l0.50 ~ 82.00 ml), the amount of bleeding from high in the end turn: lobar 32.47 ± 17.00 m (l4.00 ~ 82.00 ml), basal ganglia, 25.98 ± 11.80 m (l5. 00 ~ 70.80 ml), cerebellar 14.92 ± 6.31 ml (2.00 ~ 30.80 ml), other parts of 5.85 ± 1.46 ml (3.60 ~ 8.00 ml), brainstem 3.80 ± 1.68 ml (0.50 ~ 10.80 ml), pairwise comparisons differences were significant. 10.HICH average triglyceride 1.56 ± 1.50mmol / l, total cholesterol 4.75 ± 1.05 mmol / l, LDL 2.65 ± 0.83 mmol / l, high-density lipoprotein 0.96 ± 0.40 mmol / l, were significantly lower risk the threshold levels (TG 2.26mmol / l, TC 6.22mmol / l, LDL-C4.14 mmol / l, HDL-C1.04 mmol / l); Youth mean HDL 1.41 ± 0.50 mmol / l, middle-aged group 1.00 ± 0.37 mmol / l, age group 0.87 ± 0.35 mmol / l, old age group 0.66 ± 0.17 mmol / l, high-density lipoprotein in each age group there was significant difference; youth group average male high density lipoprotein 1.27 ± 0.34 mmol / l, average female high-density lipoprotein 2.45 ± 0.33 mmol / l, the difference was statistically significant; middle-aged group of male average total cholesterol 4.65 ± 0.95 mmol / l, females 5.03 ± 1.09 mmol / l; elderly group males 4.61 ± 1.02 mmol / l, females 5.19 ± 0.84 mmol / l; old age group, male 3.87 ± 1.29 mmol / l, females 5.13 ± 0.97 mmol / l, the differences were statistically significant. Conclusions 1. Diastolic pressure is likely Chenzhou HICH one important reason. 2 triglycerides, total cholesterol, LDL, HDL levels below the danger threshold level may be one of the factors Chenzhou HICH.
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