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Simulation and Experiment on Combustion and Emission of LPG Engine
Author: ChenRun
Tutor: LiangRongGuang
School: South China University of Technology
Course: Power Machinery and Engineering
Keywords: LPG engine Idling condition. Combustion and Emissions CFD simulations
CLC: TK401
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 87
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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With the World Petrochemical increasingly tense energy , the use of LPG , CNG , DME ( dimethyl ether) and other alternative fuels as gasoline and diesel has become an important means to alleviate the increasingly serious energy depletion , oil prices rising and the ecological environment deterioration . LPG and good due to its low cost, high octane number and antiknock gasoline ideal alternative fuels . Therefore , modification LPG engine in China has been widely used , modified LPG engine resulting in incomplete combustion , power decline , so that the overall performance of the need for further research . This paper describes the domestic and international the LPG engine research and development status quo . And based on a modified LPG engine , the establishment of inlet and exhaust ports and combustion chamber CAD models , 3D CFD simulations required for import and export through the one - dimensional engine process simulation boundary conditions . Based on computational fluid dynamics theory , select the appropriate model , including turbulence, combustion and emissions model three - dimensional CFD numerical simulation on the the LPG engine dual idling combustion and emissions . Prototype speed characteristic curve and the experimental measured indicator diagram of the simulation model calibration, verify the reasonableness of the calculation model parameter settings . Due to the complexity of the engine combustion and emissions relationship , considering the various operating parameters of the macro adjustments in order to improve the performance of the engine . This article by changing the excess air ratio and ignition advance angle three-dimensional CFD simulation of LPG engines , from the point of view of the flame area density , the impact of varying parameters on engine combustion and emission characteristics of the different idle condition , based on the concentration of CO determine and predict the possibility of engine cylinder combustion pressure , LPG ??combustion products generated with the changes in the flame propagation process . Simulation results show : the comprehensive consideration of the cylinder pressure and temperature as well as to achieve the purpose of reducing emissions , select a reasonable amount of excess air ratio and ignition advance angle can improve the LPG engine idling emissions performance .
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CLC: > Industrial Technology > Energy and Power Engineering > Internal combustion engine > General issues > Theory
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