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Research and Design of SAR echo signal storage system
Author: WangDong
Tutor: LvYouXin
School: University of Electronic Science and Technology
Course: Signal and Information Processing
Keywords: SAR large capacity and high-speed storage FPGA SATA DDR2 SDRAM
CLC: TN957.51
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 42
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) generates a lot of high-speed raw echo data at work, and a complete record of these data is the key to post-imaging. This requires that echo data storage system should meet requirements of large capacity, high-speed, full storage, at the same time it should possess the characteristics of field operations.In view of the above problems, this dissertation studies the high speed and large capacity data storage system which is based on RAID0 disk array. This system records the whole SAR raw echo signal by using high-speed data distribution and high-speed ping-pong technology. Using high-speed data distribution technology, this system isochronously divides the 600MB/S high-speed data stream from acquisition module for radar echo into three roads, with the aim to reducing each channel data rate and storage capacity requirements. Using three SSD HD of large capacity to compose RAID0 array, the system can meet every road 200MB/S data storage rate and storage capacity of 1.5TB. Through direct construction of the disk array interface, this system is featured with being work offline, miniaturization, light-duty and being adapt to field operations. It is based on modular design to improve system later performance updates ability. Based on the study of data storage technology and approach of its FPGA-based implementation, this dissertation first proposes the whole system solution, theoretically calculates and verifies the feasibility; second gives a comprehensive exposition of module function and realization methods of the high-speed and large capacity data storage system; finally uses Verilog HDL hardware description language to realize the design of high-speed cache module, hard disk interface module, cross-clock domain data exchange module and the overall timing control module.In the full study DDR2 SDRAM and hard disk controller chip SPIF233A control method, according to the project reality, this dissertation builds functional simulation device model and finishes related functions by using some software such as Modesim 6.2 and QuartusII 9.0. As a result, key functional simulation results are given and the correctness of each module is verified. Combined with the design progress, this dissertation further verifies the reliability of each module through proper timing constraints and timing simulation.
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CLC: > Industrial Technology > Radio electronics, telecommunications technology > Radar > Radar equipment,radar > Radar receiving equipment > Radar signal detection and processing
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