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The Research on Diverse Training Style of Chinese Athletes

Author: DaiZhiJun
Tutor: YuanJi
School: Jilin University
Course: Humane and Sociological Science of Sports
Keywords: The National System Top Athlete Personnel Training Model
CLC: G812.0
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2009
Downloads: 297
Quote: 2
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Abstract


A management style ,called“The Whole National System”with typical characteristics of the planned economy, promotes the reserved talents of sports in our country to form“three-level training network”style, which nurturing a large number of talented athletes for our country, and enabling a massive sports activities achieved the world advanced level in a short time. However, with processes of transformation of society, economy, as well as the traditional planned economy to the socialist market economic system, limitations of such the nurturing management style have exposed. As comprehensive deepening of marketing economy,“The Whole National System”of sports under the planned economy is ought to be reformed imperatively.The success of Olympic Game in 2008 in Beijing, has achieved an unprecedented powerful scale of“The Whole National System”. According to different periodical developments and requirements, our country has taken specific measures and strategies focusing on different aspects, which founding glory of athletes’sports in China. Although there are some defects of the system under the planned economy, huge promotion effects of sports career cannot be neglected. Therefore, gradual improvements and maturity should be taken to form a new sports management style with the market economy as a subject, as well as some complimentary methods. By doing so, we could centralize and dispose resources effectively, including labor, material and financial resources, unite Olympic strategic goals and handle sports relationships between training and contest.In this article, sports athletes nurturing model is analyzed through combinations of reference literature, professional interviews, as well as logic analysis. Problems existing in nurturing model as our country entering into the market economy have been expressed. Based on these problems, further visualizations have been put forward during the new system. Following conclusions have been summarized:Firstly, our country’s athletics sports in the national strength still in not the formidable situation, could rise rapidly, realized athletics sports soaring in the very short time, the whole nation system is playing the role which could not be substituted.Secondly, maintaining advantages of the traditional system and injecting new significance, it is necessary to change ways that physical sports developments relies heavily on government administrative and financial practices, and to apply market mechanisms to mobilize and integrate national sports resources. Thirdly, the new national system will focus more on humanity as training athletes. These changes from different aspects during this transformation will promote sports and education, and train more comprehensively developed talents.Fourthly, after the Olympic Games time China will train the athlete even more to pay great attention humanist, while guaranteed that the athlete will receive the culture and education, will pay even more great attention athlete’s safeguard work.

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CLC: > Culture, science,education, sports > Sports > The world of sports > China > Principle of policy and its elaborate
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