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An Analysis on the Vulgarization of Buddhism and Taoism

Author: PengBo
Tutor: ChenBaoLiang
School: Southwestern University
Course: History of Ancient China
Keywords: Ming Dynasty novel Monk image Buddhism, Taoism secular Four cardinal vices
CLC: I207.41
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2009
Downloads: 325
Quote: 0
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Abstract


Buddhism, Taoism secularization is important to the performance of one of the ancient Chinese novels. In this paper, starting from the specific text, control, combined with the historical facts to analyze Buddhist secular embodied in the Ming and Qing novels. Buddhist culture was introduced to China, and Chinese local culture fusion and embarked on a road in China, experienced the splendor of the Tang Dynasty, the Song and Yuan Dynasties secularization; secularization of Buddhism to the Ming Dynasty, the most significant characteristics. Taoism as our native ethnic and religious, secular traces had been in existence, to the Ming Dynasty, the degree of secularization has been greatly strengthened. An important aspect of the secularization of religion is its followers secularization; wine color, fiscal, gas is an important feature of the secular world and the main content of monks and nuns; so as to play a guiding role in the faith of Buddhism, Taoism disciples, they The pursuit of wine, color, fiscal, gas behavior became important manifestation of Buddhism, Taoism and secular. The reality of life is an important source of novel materials, Buddhist and Taoist the disciples pursuit cardinal vices behavior will be projected in contemporary novels. In many novels in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the colors of monks and nuns disciples, spare no effort for the pursuit of worldly desires. Novel booze monk; many hot color center Buddhist disciples, in order to satisfy the desire to find ways, or cheat or prostitution, or hooked into the rape; the many bent toward the yellow and white things monk Lee to make a living in order to money Governance, or cheat or flattery, even murder; many trying to flaunt the monk including grievance Baodabuping, or make the evil ruthless of things just because of anger. Buddhism, Taoism secularization of the language that the wording of the commentary from the author of the novel by the fictional character of the language depicting glimpse: including monasteries villain greedy monasteries, nuns pull strings for adultery, monk However mediocre. Ming and Qing novels, there are a lot of demonizing monk character ink. The diabolism image of these Yaoseng an extreme reaction reality Buddhist secularization in the author's mind; purpose of their rebellion escape wine color, fiscal, gas \fiscal rebellion, chaos flaunt the gas. The novels of these reviews and demonization of ink reflects the intellectual class by the \Secularization monk figures depicted in the novel behavior history rafter drum corresponding. The intellectual class represented by the author of the novel on Buddhism, Taoism attitude changes also reflect the historical background of Buddhism, Taoism and secular. Buddhism, Taoism culture as a part of the community, in this traditional society of the Ming Dynasty gradually declining period, secularization is an integral part of a scene in the history of this drama.

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