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XuanXue and CiFu in the ZhengShi Period
Author: ZuoHui
Tutor: LengWeiGuo
School: Ocean University of China
Course: Ancient Chinese Literature
Keywords: ZhengShi XuanXue CiFu
CLC: I206.2
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2009
Downloads: 84
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Abstract
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Fu as one kind of literature, breakthrough the aesthetics dogma of“WenrouDunhou”,which pop in Han Dynasty. It brings the new aesthetics concept and aesthetics mind by the grand and luxury aesthetic Interesting,and have an unprecedented development. But in the late of Eastern Han Dynasty ,the conditions which big Fu in Han Dynasty depend on disappear gradually. CiFu starts transition.It develop towards lyric small Fu.From Wei-Jin Dynasties,with the Feudal dynasty turnover,the style of Fu starts rapid changes.The second creative climax comes.It has many reasons. Political mind is exceptional importance. Under the influence in the XuanXue which based on Philosophy of Laozi and Zhuangzi,many XuanXue scholars.Most of them are MingShi.They don’t like protect the hypocritical Feudal ethical code.They like talking about XuanXue and pursuit the free life. Reflected in the literature,it request literature perform oneself.XuanXue play an impotment role in the changes.Fu as one of the age thought,people talk about it experienced a long period of time. The appraise also has good and bad. In recent years,people use an objective viewpoint to look XuanXue. Aspects from the positivity,XuanXue brings the new sense to the people.Because it compared with Philosophy in the Han Dynasty,it is completely new.It is an abstract thinking.It different from the concrete thinking in the past.This abstract thinking is suitable for the times. Under the influence of the thinking, XuanXue scholars want to escape from the old dogma.“ZhuLinQiXian”is prominent representative.They not only lives free life,but also creatives free literature.On the one hand,for the literature scholars,they main concern of the literature.About the Fu,they main research the works and the thinking of authors.On the other hand,for the philosopher,they exceptionally focus on the Philosophy.Some people have dual role of literature scholars and philosopher,they also only focus on the Spirit level. This article trise to start from the Philosophy,in the view of XuanXue,to talk about the works of XuanXue scholars,and find the point of XuanXue and literature.This article also researches the writers’thinking and the unique charm.. In the end ,the article gives a literature positioning to the XuanXue scholars.In the history of Chinese Philosophy, Wei-Jin period is the unprecedented development of zbstract thinking.And the ZhengShi Period is the first phase.WangBi and HeYan are representatives.They claim is“GuiWu”,which is the start of XuanXue.Then ,it appears“ZhuLinXuanXue”is represented by“ZhuLinQiXian”. As the mainstream thinking, XuanXue brings important impact to the most of people.And this impact is reflected in the literature.So this article tries to start from XuanXue and choose Fu as the research view.In the end, revealed the impact of XuanXue to the writers and the literary activities
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