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Road traffic environment in which the driver factors are the primary factors affecting road traffic safety. In the process of driving, the driver rely mainly on visual access to the traffic information. Driver's gaze behavior in different road traffic environment is different, and skilled pilots and unskilled driver's gaze behavior is not the same. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze depth study of the characteristics of the driver's gaze on the driver's gaze behavior. In this paper, based on research at home and abroad, combined with the characteristics of the driver's gaze use Eyelink Ⅱ eye ??tracker to record eye movement behavior of the driver driving the process, the driver's gaze behavior and its characterization parameters and its characterization The parameters: horizontal, vertical gaze duration, gaze target direction perspective, the search breadth Note video times, watching the horizontal and vertical direction, and the use of non-parametric tests to the analysis of the differences. On the basis of the above study, the eye will be recorded in the driving process moving video synthesis video with a fixation point and use the the premiere software on a video with a fixation point frame-by-frame analysis, accurate driver driving the fixation target fixation duration and gaze position. Further the driver of unskilled and skilled driver in the city roads, urban and rural road, gaze behavior in the real environment of the mountain road driving test study, a comparative analysis. Different road traffic environment, unskilled drivers and skilled driver watching the area, watching the distance to the horizontal direction of gaze position, watching the target type, look at a specific target, monitor the average time differences that exist. Test data analysis results show that, due to road traffic environment, the unskilled pilots and skilled driver gaze behavior in driving the process are constantly changed. But the the unskilled driver's gaze behavior is relatively stiff, flexible and skilled driver's gaze behavior, skilled driver's gaze behavior adjustment than unskilled driver adjustment. Note video times more to close the front area of ??all drivers on the city roads and mountain roads in the fringe on the road ahead in the distance, more distant regions Note video times; roads in the city, all driving dynamic target by at least up on a mountain road. The different types of targets in urban roads and urban fringe on the road, unskilled drivers and skilled driver on watching the difference on a mountain road, the smaller the difference between the two. Skilled the driver than unskilled driver more attention to the right rear-view mirror, interior mirror, interior target, rather than skilled pilots skilled driver more than watching the left rearview mirror, dashboard. Longest average fixation duration of the vehicle the driver in more than 200ms.
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