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Research on the Relationship between Structure and Mechanical Properties of Branching System of the Family Palmae
Author: LiJing
Tutor: LiuWangYu
School: South China University of Technology
Course: Mechanical Manufacturing and Automation
Keywords: Palm plants Branching system architecture Mechanical Properties Bionic Design
CLC: S792.91
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 31
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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In the billions of years of evolution of life and the process of co-evolution , organisms have formed the structure of the largest environmental adaptability , and therefore the formation of plant branching system to consider multiple features an optimized process is under the influence of the external environment . The coastal palm plants branching system structure and its growth environment there must be some kind of contact , through theoretical , experimental and numerical simulation methods to explore the relationship between the structure and mechanical properties of palm plants branching system . In order to simulate the growth trend of the branches of the palm plants , to establish branches incremental model , starting from the energy point of view , to obtain the relationship between the branching angle and total deformation energy macro external force on three typical force the case to discuss the results : branches under different external force environmental role , the total deformation energy minimization conditions different branch angle . Palm plants own genetic factors in the branching process and the role of the external environment has formed a specific branching angle , the king brown simplify model deformation analysis of its trunk , the results show that : the wind load is very small , branch angle and yaw angle trunk impact is small; wind load is large , the collateral by changing the branch angle to reach uninstall the purpose to avoid sex umbrella wind wheel anti- typhoon larger reference . The same time , the support of the equivalent modulus of the sandwich structure theory , king brown trunk equivalent modulus compared with the two structures composed of a single material , display the king brown trunk sandwich structure with a high specific strength and stiffness , provide a new idea for the tower of the wind turbine blade structure biomimetic design . Further, by the environmental scanning electron microscope to obtain the microscopic pictures of various parts of the king brown , combined with the physiological functions of the various parts of the volume fraction and the mechanical properties of the structure of the various parts of the vascular bundle has a large impact , extracted a simplified structure of the vascular bundles and establishing model , theoretical analysis and numerical simulation results show that : the main load-bearing part of vascular , and verify that the relative density of the porous material properties play a decisive role , in which the Ministry of vascular bundles of this structure can be used for material biomimetic design .
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CLC: > Agricultural Sciences > Forestry > Forest tree species > Broad-leaved trees > Palm, betel nut
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