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Objective: To understand the Jinan City, 60-80 year-old elderly cognition, recognition, analysis of the main factors associated with the cognitive level, screening for elderly people suffering from the vasogenic mild cognitive impairment, its TCM Syndrome observation study on mild cognitive impairment, pathogenesis, clinical characteristics, and summarized Syndrome dynamic change and its evolution, dialectical basis for Chinese medicine, prevention and treatment of dementia. Methods: In this study, Jinan community 60-80 years old 600 elderly patients as research subjects, epidemiological research methods, unified training investigators using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Montreal Share know Assessment Scale (MoCA) and A, B rolls evaluation tools on the subjects face-to-face survey with families questionnaire survey to evaluate the subjects of cognition, in patients with mild cognitive impairment to confirm . On this basis, the senile mild cognitive impairment risk factors for investigation, which has vasogenic patients with risk factors, to observe the traditional Chinese medicine syndrome develop clinical symptoms observed table, each symptom to quantify the rating, summary of the most frequently witness type. Quality control measures in order to ensure the quality of the survey were taken in the design, investigation, entry stage, to maximize the accuracy of the results. Results: The survey of 600 the Jinan Community older age 60-80 years, mean age 70.31 ± 6.23. The average MMSE score of 23.92 ± 5.07, the the MoCA average score of 18.16 ± 6.25. Cognitively normal elderly in the total number of 13.83%, 57.73% of the total number of the elderly, mild cognitive impairment, suffering from severe cognitive dysfunction, 28.44% of the total number of the elderly. Most of the elderly surveyed were married, education level of primary, secondary majority, 24.17% and 44.00%, respectively; personality traits peaceful majority, accounting for 75.86%, followed by irritability accounted for 15.25%; bad habits Smoking accounted for 23.22%, drinkers accounted for 17.74%, higher than the proportion of men smoking and drinking women; most people frequent exercise; 85.3% of the elderly vascular disease, hypertension the highest incidence, accounting for 58.00%, followed by coronary heart disease , accounting for 39.81%, the rest of the incidence rate in descending order of diabetes, cerebrovascular disease, hyperlipidemia, peripheral vascular disease, TIA. In the analysis of risk factors for mild cognitive impairment of old age, on the basis of comprehensive analysis, select the gender, age, educational level, angiogenic factors, bad habits, and the movement of factors, after the chi-square test and found that , gender, age, education level, alcohol consumption, exercise and angiogenic factors P values ??were lt; 0.05, statistically significant. The study summarized the vasogenic mild cognitive dysfunction kidney essence deficiency, phlegm blocking awakened, blood stasis, hyperactivity, Sheng Fu stagnation cloud to stay hot, blood deficiency seven basic syndromes of dialectical analysis. The survey found that 42.00% of the total cases of kidney essence deficiency syndrome. Followed phlegm blocking awakened card, blood stasis syndrome, accounting for 19.25% and 17.74%, respectively, the rest of incidence in descending order as follows: blood deficiency syndrome, yang hyperactivity, bowel stagnation cloud to stay card, hot Sheng card. Conclusion: Studies have shown that people with mild cognitive impairment in the elderly accounted for a considerable proportion of the elderly in the community, including vascular factors are the main risk factors, card kidney essence deficiency, phlegm blocking orifices, blood stasis network is more common, is worth further improve the quality of life of older people, to reduce the family burden for mild cognitive impairment.
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