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Probabilistic Graphical Models for Visual Feature Analysis
Author: LiZuoXiao
Tutor: ZhangLiQing
School: Shanghai Jiaotong University
Course: Computer Software and Theory
Keywords: Probabilistic graphical models LDA Object recognition
CLC: TP391.41
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 301
Quote: 1
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Abstract
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The use of local visual features to solve the problem of object recognition in computer vision is a trend of the current research . The key problem is how to make good use of local visual features , so that it can faithfully reflect the image semantics . Probabilistic graphical models in the field of machine learning , on the other hand , because of its flexible modeling and sophisticated algorithms in many areas achieved a lot of success . This article focuses on the theory of probabilistic graphical model algorithm and its application in the analysis of visual features , and extend the LDA model borrowed from the field of text mining , to make it more suitable for visual problems . Modeling in computer vision from the content of this article a brief overview of focus to introduce the use of probabilistic graphical models framework model to solve visual problems . The article also reviews the theory of probabilistic graphical models and algorithms , focusing on Bayesian networks , the EM algorithm , variational inference and Gibbs sampling ; then detailed analysis the LDA model modeling , inference and learning algorithm . Then proposed in this paper the LDA one extended model - model affine invariant themes (AITM), and applied to the problem of object recognition . After simulation datasets verify the validity of AITM . The greatest contribution of this paper is to propose AITM. As an extension of the LDA , AITM abandoned in LDA \AITM not be modeled directly on the local feature position , but assumes the position of the local features of a given implicit theme by a priori position after an affine transformation obtained , and the priori position and affine modeling transform into the hidden variables . AITM the advantage with fewer parameters to characterize the spatial structure of the visual features , not easy to cause the explosion of the feature combination .
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CLC: > Industrial Technology > Automation technology,computer technology > Computing technology,computer technology > Computer applications > Information processing (information processing) > Pattern Recognition and devices > Image recognition device
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