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Distribution center location based on the supply chain environment research

Author: ZhangYiWei
Tutor: JieZuo
School: Yunnan University of Finance
Course: Business management
Keywords: Distribution center Center of gravity method Heuristic algorithm Location
CLC: F224
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 118
Quote: 0
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Abstract


To enter the 21st century , with the rapid development of the globalization of markets , the logistics industry has become an important part of China's economic development . The key companies gain a competitive advantage that can establish an efficient logistics system . Distribution as a direct link with consumers logistics activities connected to the smooth development of the logistics activities play an important role . From the logistics point of view , the distribution is almost all aspects of logistics activities , including a concentrated expression of the logistics in a small range of activities . From this we can see the emergence and development of the distribution center , is the inevitable result of expanding the scale of the logistics system and distribution center location problem , is the primary factor related to the efficiency of the entire distribution center run . Inappropriate location of distribution centers is directly related to the efficiency of the distribution , logistics costs and customer satisfaction . To have an important impact on the logistics enterprises . As an effective means that should improve the efficiency of delivery of the supply chain , has become a modern logistics system must have management thinking , and this is especially true for this stage, our business or organization engaged in the logistics and distribution . Important stage of China's current economy is in a development and change , the logistics industry services market is full of uncertainties , but the idea of supply chain enables enterprise engaged in the logistics business or organization to obtain a greater ability to adapt and adopt a more flexible market strategy , and thus become more agile and more competitive on the market . Solve distribution center location problem , focus on using the gravity method and heuristic algorithm to solve the given distribution center model , in which the center of gravity method to solve the single distribution center location problem ; heuristic algorithm to solve the multi - distribution center location problem , and solving combined with the specific data in the supply chain environment . Multi- distribution center location problem , the main consideration is the transportation costs of the product as well as the variable costs of the distribution center . The model is divided into two main parts , the linear function part , give with the smallest element of the transportation problem solving heuristic algorithm used by the line optimization solution for the nonlinear part .

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CLC: > Economic > Economic planning and management > Economic calculation, economic and mathematical methods > Economic and mathematical methods
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