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Annual vertical crustal movement characteristics of monitoring and research

Author: GaoJun
Tutor: DuZhiXing;ZhuWenYao;SongShuLi
School: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Course: Geodesy and Survey Engineering
Keywords: Mm -level terrestrial reference frame Crustal nonlinear motion GPS VLBI SLR Geophysical factors Annual vertical crustal movement
CLC: P228.4
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 36
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Abstract


This article is a millimeter in building international terrestrial reference frame ITRF (International Terrestrial Reference Frame) background for annual vertical crustal movement characteristics were studied and discussed. This article first ITRF2005 do a simple discussion, then pointed ITRF2005 can not meet the needs of current scientific research , and explains why it is not true ITRF2005 millimeter terrestrial reference frame , and build millimeter terrestrial reference frame need to address two key issues: nonlinear characteristics of crustal movement monitoring and modeling ; Earth's center of mass motion monitoring and modeling . This thesis study only the former. The third to fifth chapter is the focus of the article content , talking about the use of Crustal Movement Observation Network (CMONC) of 25 GPS base station coordinates time series fitting annual vertical movement characteristics of each station 's annual and annual amplitude phase , to achieve the elevation direction crust nonlinear motion feature ( mainly annual movement ) space technology for monitoring ( mainly GPS), GPS technology itself because there are some problems , GPS monitoring results and comparison checklist needs to be confirmed . This is the middle of the GPS technology of their own problems reconciliation process to do the research , and leads to a checklist approach the next two chapters ; still ITRF2005 juxtaposition stations on VLBI, SLR and GPS monitoring results of the three techniques compared to checklist GPS monitoring results ; while taking advantage of domestic eight IGS stations sites geophysical factors molded annual vertical movement amplitude and phase , as a checklist GPS monitoring results of a method , and finally gives GPS monitoring the reliability of the conclusions. It examines the various geophysical factors load calculation method did briefly discussed, and geophysical factors precision molded conducted a preliminary assessment . Finally a summary of the article further summarizes the results of this research and development prospects for the future .

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CLC: > Astronomy,Earth Sciences > Surveying and Mapping > Geodesy > Satellite geodesy and space geodesy > Global Positioning System (GPS)
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