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Studies on Safety Assessment Modeling Using Hierarchical SDG-HAZOP for Thermal Power Plant

Author: ZhangPei
Tutor: YangZongXiao;ZhangChunYang
School: Henan University of Science and Technology
Course: Applied Computer Technology
Keywords: Thermal power plant safety evaluation SDG - HAZOP Analytic Hierarchy Process ( AHP ) Graph Theory Computer-aided modeling
CLC: TM08;F224
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 124
Quote: 0
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Abstract


Thermal power plants belonging to one of the high - risk industries in the process industry , with the increasing degree of automation and complexity of the production process , the frequency of occurrence of unexpected events is also rising rapidly . Therefore, thermal power plant safety assessment is particularly necessary . Safety evaluation by analyzing the source of potential danger in the industrial production process , thus the accident prior assessment and the development of the rationalization of precautionary measures in order to effectively prevent and control the occurrence and spread of the accident . In this paper, based on symbolic Figure ( SDG ) thermal power plant safety assessment modeling method domestic technology to explore the field by SDG modeling techniques , the hierarchical structure of the Analytic Hierarchy Process ( AHP ) and dangerous operability analysis ( HAZOP ) method three depths with a level SDG - HAZOP safety assessment modeling method . First, the introduction of the concept of AHP hierarchical structure , thermal power plant production equipment for industrial systems , divided into a hierarchical model , is about the whole system is divided into a small device unit . Next, from the system's hierarchical structure starting level SDG - HAZOP modeling method is described in detail , and explains the details of the equipment units integrated into the overall system model . Then, combined with the knowledge of graph theory , discusses the level SDG - HAZOP reasoning strategies specific algorithm . And AHP modeling quantitative analysis , in order to simplify the reasoning results . On the basis of the above theory , using Visual C 6.0 programming techniques , combined with the SQL Server 2000 database technology, developed the software , and computer - aided modeling and reasoning . Finally, the method is applied to an instance of the production equipment of thermal power plants - coal storage and transportation systems , to establish the safety assessment model , and reasoning . The practical application results show that the method can dig out the potential failure of the system , provide scientific modeling method for the process industries . The proposed method for enterprise security evaluation and analysis , and to provide a scientific basis and technical means to develop appropriate safety precautions and management decisions .

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