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Research of Ireland-Claisen Rearrangement of Butenyl Trifluoroacetate and Asymmetric Syntheses of α-fluoro-β-amino Acids

Author: JingZhiTao
Tutor: QingFengZuo
School: Donghua University
Course: Organic Chemistry
Keywords: Ireland-Claisen rearrangement α- fluoro -β- amino acid Reformatsky reaction
CLC: O621.34
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 29
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Abstract


Known in some bioactive molecule to introducing fluorine atomic better biological activity, so the development of organic molecules can be introduced into the fluorine atoms of synthetic strategy has become a huge challenge. Paper is divided into two parts: The first part : difluoromethylene containing organic compounds due to their unique biological activity, has become a very important target molecules in organic synthesis . Therefore, we would like to use (Z) -2,2,2 - trifluoro - acetic acid - 4' -benzyloxy- 2' - butenyl ester 2 catalyzed by magnesium Ireland-Claisen rearrangement to introduce difluoromethylene . After a lot of attempts by 19F NMR detection , we have always failed to detect difluoro enol ether intermediate formation. Compound 2 may be due to its effect in the weak electron-withdrawing . Part II : In recent years , the fluorinated -β- amino acids have become the pharmaceutical and biochemical research focus and has made a lot of research. We imide with tert -butyl group as a chiral auxiliary , with a single bromine fluoride of ethyl acetate and tert -butyl sulfonamide To a THF solution of the active zinc Reformatsky reaction occurs in good yield ( 70-86 % ) and moderate stereoselectivity ( 66:34-92:8 ) , synthesized a series of α- fluoro -β- amino acid derivative . Off by acid hydrolysis and then all of the protecting groups in ( 70-93 % ) yield of the corresponding α- fluoro -β- amino acids.

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CLC: > Mathematical sciences and chemical > Chemistry > Organic Chemistry > Organic Chemistry general issues > Synthetic organic chemistry > Asymmetric Organic Synthesis
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