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The Calculation and Analysis on Longitudinal Ultimate Strength of Ship Hull Girder for Bulk Carrier
Author: WangXu
Tutor: JinChaoGuang
School: Dalian University of Technology
Course: Design and manufacture of ships and marine structures
Keywords: Ultimate strength One-step Progressive Method Reliability Sensitivity analysis
CLC: U661.43
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2009
Downloads: 158
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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The total vertical hull girder ultimate strength represents the true strength of the hull girder reserves is an important indicator to reflect the structure of the ship security . The bulk carrier structure common norms under the captain ship of 150 meters above the need for ultimate strength check . Currently , the method of calculation of the total longitudinal ultimate strength mainly four categories: direct method , the gradual destruction of the method , the ideal structure element method , nonlinear finite element method . So far, the calculation of the ultimate strength check of mostly still use deterministic safety factor method , deterministic method is difficult to clearly illustrate the various uncertainties , it is difficult to reflect the actual level of safety of the ship . The reliability of the method is based on the form of probability to express it explicitly recognizes the structure there is a certain failure may . In order to objectively judge of Longitudinal ultimate bearing capacity and margin of safety , reliability analysis of the ultimate strength is necessary . In addition to safety, the economy of the ship is also an important problem . Order to improve the economy of the ship , need to know the degree of the influence of various factors on the ultimate strength . In this thesis, a bulk carrier , for example, response to these problems , the overall longitudinal hull girder ultimate strength was calculated and analyzed , the main content of the study are : ( 1 ) the use of the one-step direct method to seek the dissolution of the cargo ship hull Ultimate Longitudinal strength ; ( 2) on the basis of the analysis of structural unit failure mode , according to the progressive destruction of law , the use of the procedures for the preparation of their own bulk carriers ultimate Longitudinal Strength calculation, and the results were analyzed ; ( 3) of the hull girder loads and both the probability of the ultimate strength of the hull girder vertical characteristics , combined with the characteristics of hull girder failure model , this paper improved first order second moment method (AFOSM), the reliability index of export structure and the preparation of the corresponding computer program , the final analysis of the actual safety level of the bulk carrier hull girder . Among them, the paper proposes a Simple Solution to the method of calculation of the probability characteristics of the ultimate strength of the hull girder Longitudinal this method is simple , suitable for engineering applications : (4) based on the progressive destruction method , deck stiffened panel unit as the research object , sensitivity analysis of the various factors that affect the hull girder ultimate longitudinal strength and its size .
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CLC: > Transportation > Waterway transport > Marine Engineering > Ship Principle > Ship structural mechanics > Ship structural strength
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