Dissertation > Excellent graduate degree dissertation topics show

Modulatory Effects and Mechanisms of Shaoqiduogan on the Humoral Immunity of Mice

Author: WangMeng
Tutor: WeiWei
School: Anhui Medical University,
Course: Pharmacology
Keywords: Shaoqiduogan total glucosides of paeony astragalosides humoral immunity B lymphocyte
CLC: R285.5
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2008
Downloads: 155
Quote: 0
Read: Download Dissertation

Abstract


Total glucosides of paeony(TGP) and astragalosides(ASTS) have siginificant anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative and immunomodulatory effects.SQDG is the effective compound extracted from Radix Paeonia Pall and Radix Astragali by the proportion of 4:1 by uniform design. It contains paeoniflorin(Pae) and astragaloside(astragaloside IV,AST IV) , etc.High pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used to determine the purity. The quality control criteria meeting the requirement of new drug in China has been established.According to our team’s previous researches, liver protective effect of SQDG was studied and compared with TGP and ASTs.It shows that SQDG had stronger antioxidation effect than TGP and ASTs. For further understanding the immunomodulatory effect of SQDG, the author investigated the modulatory effects of SQDG on the humoral immunity and compare the effect with (TGP), ASTs and TGP plus ASTs (TGP +ASTs).Aim To investigate the modulatory effects of SQDG on the humoral immunity in normal mice,in immunodepression mice and in immunoenhancement mice,and compare the effects with (TGP), ASTS and TGP plus ASTs (TGP +ASTs). Methods Sheep red blood cell(SRBC) model induced by SRBC and cyclophosphamide (Cy) inhibited and potentiated SRBC model were used . SQDG (30,60,120 mg·kg-1) were given intragastrically(ig) once daily for 7 consecutive days. LPS-inducedB thymocytes proliferation was measured by MTT assay. the calculation of 50% hemolysin value (HC50),formation of IgM antibody in splenic cells was measured by 721 spectrophotometer. Compare the difference of the effect of SQDG,TGP, ASTS and TGP+ASTS on the SRBC model.Results (1) In normal immune state,SQDG(120 mg·kg-1) could increase indexes of thymus and spleen,HC50, IgM,B thymocytes proliferation. SQDG(30,60,120 mg·kg-1) could increase and restore all indexes in mice immunosuppression model caused by Cy(150 mg·kg-1). SQDG(30,60,120 mg·kg-1) also could induce and restore all indexes in mice immunoenhancement model caused by Cy(250 mg·kg-1).(2) Comparing with TGP(140mg·kg-1) and TGP+ASTs (105+15mg·kg-1),SQDG (120 mg·kg-1) has superiority in increasing spleen index,HC50,IgM,B thymocytes proliferation in SRBC mice ; SQDG (30,60,120mg·kg-1) was superior to TGP (35,70,140mg·kg-1) and TGP+ASTs (26.25+3.75,52.5+7.5,105+15mg·kg-1) in increasing all indexes in Cy-suppressed SRBC mice; In Cy-potentiated SRBC mice,SQDG(30,60,120mg·kg-1) has obvious superiority in inducing and restoring all indexes compared with TGP(35,70,140mg·kg-1)、TGP+ASTs(26.25+3.75,52.5+7.5,105+15mg·kg-1).Conclusion SQDG possesses a dual modulatory effect on humoral immunity in mice and has obvious superiority compared with TGP and TGP+ASTs of similar doses.

Related Dissertations

  1. The Clinical Significance of T Cell Subgroups and NK Cell’s Expression Level in Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma Patients,R733.1
  2. Clinical Control Study of Laparoscopic Versus Open Hepatectomy,R735.7
  3. Study on Immunity Function in Neonates with Hypoxic-ischemic Encephalopathy,R722.1
  4. Effects of Anti-fetal Immunity on the Pathogenesis of Hypertensive Disorder Complicating Pregnancy,R714.246
  5. The Influence of Astragalosides and Panax Notoginseng Saponins Compatibility on Related Factors of Early Cerebral Ischemic Referfusion Injury in Mice,R285.5
  6. Research of Immune Status of 117 Cases of Shi Re Yu Jie Chronic Pelvic Inflammatory Disease,R271.9
  7. Changes of Immunological Function and Expression of IL-2 mRNA and Il-2r mRNA in Peripheral Blood of Probiotics-fed Chicks after IBD Vaccination,S858.31
  8. Changes of Immune Function and Expression of IL-2 and Its Receptor mRNA in Immune Organs of Probiotics-fed Chicks after IBD Vaccination,S858.31
  9. Influence of Humoral Immunity and Expression of IL-7 mRNA in Local Mucosal Immune Tissues of Probiotics Chicks Vaccinated with ND Vaccine,S831.5
  10. A Correlation Study of HIV Infection Perioperative Sepsis and T Achroacyte Subgroup,R459.7
  11. Study on the Correlation between Immune Function and Chinese Medicine Syndrome Types and Pathological Types in Children with Primary Nephrotic Syndrome,R726.9
  12. Common Features of Clinical in Study in Children with the Infection Related Neutropenia,R725.5
  13. The Study of Immunological Function of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Hypopnen Syndrome,R766
  14. The Adjuvant Effect of Astragalus Polysaccharides on Immune Response Against HBV DNA Vaccine in Mice,R392
  15. Effects of CPG-ODN on Immune Response of Influenza Split Virion Vaccine,R392
  16. Effects of Heavy Metal Cd2+ on the Immune Function of the Flesh Fly, Boettcherisca(Sarcophage) Peregrina and Screening of Antibacterial Peptides from the cDNA Library of the Fly,S433
  17. Preliminary Studies on the Biological Functions of One Functional Probiotics Strain,Q93
  18. Studies on Neospora Caninum Subunit Vaccine for Cattle,S858.23
  19. Clinical Study on the Curative Effect of "Zhi" Acupuncture in Peripheral Facial Paralysis,R246.6
  20. The Study on Variations of Erythrocyte Immune Function、T-lymphocyte Subsets and on Relationship between These Parameters in CUMS Rats,R749.4
  21. Effect of Different Plant Protein Contents in Milk Replacers on Immune Indexes of Weaned Dairy Caves,S823.5

CLC: > Medicine, health > Chinese Medicine > Of Pharmacy > Pharmacology > Chinese medicine Experimental Pharmacology
© 2012 www.DissertationTopic.Net  Mobile