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Population migration is an important manifestation, the population problem on a national and regional social development has an important influence. Population migration and flow, and thus caused the change of the social relations is one of the important subjects OuYuShi study, it involves politics, economy, culture, and many other aspects. Located in the xiangjiang river, is located in the east in the central province of hunan, xiangtan county, the Ming and qing dynasties for hunan's commercial hub, in hunan political, economic, occupies an important position. Before the yuan dynasty, have been has a population of xiangtan county to move in. During the Ming and qing dynasties for the county population migration of rush hour. During this period, such as conflict drives and the geographic location of the reasons, formed with military immigration is given priority to, along with agricultural immigrants, business and other various types of immigration into, so that the county's population density and population increase. Large Numbers of immigrants and county into moving residents constantly fusion in conflict, promote the development of the county agricultural and industrial and commercial, prompted the rice, pharmaceutical industry, the formation of the characteristic industry such as steelmaking and the betel nut industry; Also brings Buddhism, Taoism, Islam and other religions, caused the change of the society, to the county's economy, culture and so on various aspects of development all has brought profound effect.
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