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The problem of urban water conservancy water price reform is a hot issue for society as a whole are more concerned, it only has a direct impact on the level of expenditure of the households of everyday life, affecting the water supply enterprise market economy under the conditions of the production and re-production capacity and vitality, but also relates to the Government provision of public goods and public services to the public under the conditions of a market economy, and society as a whole is how sustainable development issues. So, I combined their actual work, carried out a systematic study of the issue of the Jinan City water conservancy water price reform. First, a detailed analysis of the significance of the water conservancy water price reform. Water is the source of life, the human not even for a moment or a lack of material resources, however, limited water resources, with the development of the world economy on the growth of water demand, water quantity and texture occurrence potential and fundamental change, water resources the troubled global world is becoming a serious lack of water scarcity and waste coexist; price of water is directly related to the water and people's daily lives, the living standards of the masses of the people, is connected to the government, water supply enterprises ties among consumers, government relies on the price of water to adjust the relationship of water supply enterprises and consumers, the price of water reform is the government's attention to a livelihood issues; Jinan City, known for the \is a resource of water shortage in the city, water shortages affect Jinan reputation as the \Solve of Jinan City Quanqun spewing problem, in addition to the use of engineering and administrative policy measures, through the development of scientific and reasonable price of water, there is help people to develop awareness of water conservation, rational use of water, improve water use efficiency. Secondly, the paper discusses the historical evolution of our country and the price of water in Jinan City. That the establishment of the system of the price of water, sound and reform experienced a low-cost water supply policy from welfare unpaid water supply, water supply costing from low-cost water supply to charge for water, from the collection of water charges to clear water is a commodity from extensive management to the process of scientific management, according to a series of stages of the commodity price management, however, due to the water price long-term low-level running the current price of water is still a lot of problems. Again, the combination of the water price theory, focusing on the Jinan municipal water projects water supply costs were calculated, and analysis. The calculation of the cost of water supply, defined in accordance with the relevant state standards, the management approach, on the basis of the collection of a large number of engineering, financial information, eliminate the unreasonable cost, respectively, calculated Jinan City, the Yellow River water, surface water, groundwater source fixed unilaterally water supply costs, the price of water set standards for the development of the compensation cost of supplying water; went to dynamically calculate the amount of water supply and the dropout rate of the cost of supplying water for future to reduce unilaterally water supply costs to provide a different water supply schemes. Finally, on the basis of the analysis of the cost of water supply of water project, according to the income levels of Jinan Statistical Yearbook, water consumption, calculated consider the residents within the tolerance range of the price of water upside. Cost criteria provided in accordance with the calculation results of the water supply, water supply scheme, from the perspectives of the market and the government of the the Jinan City Water water price reform ideas and suggestions.
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