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The Study of Passenger Evacuation on Train Station

Author: GuoQu
Tutor: NiuYingJian
School: Capital University of Economics
Course: Safety Technology and Engineering
Keywords: Crowded places Train station Evacuation buildingEXODUS
CLC: U293.1
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2007
Downloads: 293
Quote: 1
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Abstract


Each year around the Spring Festival , China will usher in the peak of the movement of persons , to take this year , the Spring Festival ( February 3 to March 14 ) within 40 days of the transport sector total passengers transported more than 2.1 billion people , including railway to send passengers 1.49 million passengers. From now , during the Spring Festival , Guangzhou, Beijing, Shanghai , Zhengzhou and other large train terminal sends daily number of passengers almost have reached the maximum capacity of the design . In the Spring Festival peak period , the number of visitors to send even more than maximum capacity , this trend will continue for a longer period of time . During the Spring Festival , is the community are more concerned with how to protect the safety of passenger travel . At the train station , the evacuation of the problem is a very important factor affecting the safety of passengers out of the station . During the spring , the number of separate train passengers than usual to train arrival time interval shorter than usual , even in the height of the train station at the same time two or more than two . Therefore, to achieve the security station , must be under the premise of safety to maximize the efficiency of passenger outbound . The railway system on how to protect during the Spring Festival passenger safety issues , past work experiences and lessons based , developed a program of work , mostly qualitative guidance . Quantitative performance indicators are still lacking. Firstly, the crowded places theory and research to elaborate describe features on crowded places . Crowded places in the event of an emergency , people panic generated and the resulting behavior analysis . The second part of this article to describe the role of computer simulation software in the evacuation study , and highlights commonly used evacuation simulation software , the core content is using buildingEXODUS simulation software A train station S1 outbound passenger traffic evacuation simulation and quantitative analysis, and thus the relevant quantitative data , in order to make recommendations . Final adoption on A train station S1 outbound passenger evacuation research can be applied to some of the conclusions of the evacuation of other train station .

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CLC: > Transportation > Rail transport > Rail transport management projects > Passenger transport > Organization and management of passenger transport
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