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Theoretical Analysis of Giant Magneto Impedance Effect in Sandwiched Film

Author: WangXia
Tutor: ZhengZuo;WangAiLing;JiangHongWei
School: Capital Normal University
Course: Optics
Keywords: GMI Sandwich membrane Effective permeability
CLC: O484.4
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2005
Downloads: 116
Quote: 0
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Abstract


Magnetic impedance effect of the applied dc magnetic field , showing rapid response, high sensitivity variation of the phenomenon is known as the GMI (Giant Magneto Impedance effect, GMI effect). Recent studies indicate that a soft magnetic alloy covered with a layer of highly conductive metal layer multilayer film has significant GMI effect . This thesis is based on GMI has actual sandwich sample conditions, make a sandwich structure as the theoretical model : Sandwiches model ferromagnetic outer layers of the middle conductive layer and the conductive layer is smaller than the width of the ferromagnetic layer width , so that the upper and lower ferromagnetic layer form a closed structure . Using the static and dynamic magnetization magnetization method separately , taking into account the magnetic domain wall movement and rotation of two kinds of magnetic domains of mechanisms , for multilayer films derived longitudinal GMI theoretical study permeability tensor full expression . According to the effective permeability tensor expressions , the use of certain boundary conditions magnetic vector Maxwell equations and Landau-Lifshitz equation model for closed sandwich theoretical calculations, the impedance versus frequency , anisotropy field , film thickness and conductivity as a function of other factors . The results show that : the magnetic anisotropy value H_k equivalent field is smaller, the smaller the angle with the easy axis direction GMI effect is more obvious. Based on this , the magnetic anisotropy field of size equivalent 3Oe, the direction along the easy axis direction multilayer film further theoretical calculation results can be summarized as follows: ( 1 ) a high frequency impedance of the DC magnetic field applied ( equivalent to approximately equal to the anisotropy field ) for a maximum value ; ( 2 ) multilayer sandwich the frequency is 1MHz GMI effect near the maximum value ; ( 3 ) the greater the conductivity of the conductive layer multilayer film GMI effect appears stronger ; ( 4 ) the total thickness of the film requires a certain layer , a ferromagnetic layer and a conductive layer there is an optimal film thickness. ( 5 ) is equivalent to the magnetic anisotropy field is smaller, and the angle between the direction of the external magnetic field direction and the larger , GMI ratios greater .

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CLC: > Mathematical sciences and chemical > Physics > Solid State Physics > Thin Film Physics > The nature of the films
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