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Study on the Synthesis, Structure and Property of Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Compound Based on Polyoxometalates
Author: ZhangZhuo
Tutor: ZhangLiJuan
School: Beijing University of Chemical Technology
Course: Analytical Chemistry
Keywords: Inorganic - organic hybrid compounds Polyoxometalates Coordination polymers Crystal structure
CLC: O611.3
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2006
Downloads: 150
Quote: 1
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Abstract
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Polyoxometalate building block of inorganic - organic hybrid compounds is based on the crystal engineering principles to select the appropriate transition metal ions as templates ( templating ) multidentate organic ligand and the polyoxometalate building blocks ( the building block) to be assembled to constitute the inorganic- organic hybrid compound. Polyoxometalate (polyoxometalates) its specific has superior physical and chemical properties , has become an important construct new molecular - based functional materials inorganic building blocks , the last decade, the polyoxometalate building blocks inorganic - organic hybrid compounds because of their unique optical , electrical and magnetic properties of more and more attention . The experimental content of this paper is divided into two parts : First, NiCl 2 sub > · 6H 2 < / sub> O , 1,3 - linked (4 - pyridyl ) propane (bpp ) , NH 4 VO 3 as raw material, the to hydrothermal method successfully synthesized inorganic - organic hybrid compound [Ni (bpp) 2 ] 2 (V 4 O 12 ), where ( V 4 sub > O 12 sub > ) < sup > 4 - sup> and flexible organic ligand bpp as building blocks , Ni (Ⅱ) as a template . The crystal structure analysis showed that the compound has a three-dimensional network structure belongs to the tetragonal space group I4 with unit cell parameters : a = 21.470 ( 3 ) ( ? ) , B, = 21.470 ( 3 ) ( ? ) , C = 12.929 (3) (?), α = β = γ = 90 °. In this compound , the positive ion coordination polymer layer ~ 2 ∞ [ Ni (bpp ) < / sub> the 2 sup > by flexible bpp molecular chain interspersed with each other , interpenetrating layer formed between a lot of cavities , (V 4 O 12 ) 4 - sup> ions are located in the cavities of each ( V < / sub> O 12 ) 4 - sup>. Ions through four exocyclic oxygen atom with an interpenetrating network of Ni ( II ) ligand , thereby constituting a three - dimensional covalent skeleton of the compound as a whole . The compound obtained by diffuse reflectance spectroscopy , the energy gap (Eg) of 2.7eV, the semiconductor nature . Another part of the contents were to the CoCl 2 sub > · 6H 2 O 4-CNpy , and NiCl 2 sub > · 6H 2 < / sub > O and 4-CNpy as reactants hydrothermal method having a three-dimensional structure of the supramolecular compound
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CLC: > Mathematical sciences and chemical > Chemistry > Inorganic Chemistry > Chemical elements and inorganic compounds > Nature
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