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Land Suitability Evaluation for a particular purpose whether it is appropriate and suitable extent, it is a land-use decisions, and the basis for determining the direction of land use, land resources research in the past 20 years, is the assessment of the land. Cultivated Land Resource Suitability Evaluation of belonging to the land suitability evaluation areas, the aim is a comprehensive identification of natural factors affecting the quality of Cultivated Land Resource and land use patterns and other economic and social factors, arable land reserve resources evaluation system for its development as farmland appropriate divided into several levels, in order to reveal the size of the suitability of its development as farmland, so as to adjust and optimize the structure of land use, to provide a scientific basis for the development of rational land development and consolidation planning, to ensure national food security is important. In this paper, the theory of sustainable development, the theory of the relationship between people and land and land scarcity principle to analyze the characteristics of various arable land reserve resources type guidance, Hebei Province, eight secondary ecological zones, around the Dynamic Balance of Farmland and raise the comprehensive grain production capacity target, proposed build Cultivated land Resource suitability evaluation system with natural module and production modules, and grading Cultivated Land Resource Evaluation by analysis of agricultural land, agricultural land classification achievements suitability evaluation system used in the development of Cultivated Land Resource in. An Empirical Study of Cultivated Land Resource development suitability evaluation in Hebei Province, counties suitable arable land reserve resources development index calculated frequency histogram method is divided into five represent Cultivated Land Resource development level. An arable land reserve resources area of ??51,800.9 hectares, 22.35 percent of the total arable land reserve resources, mainly in the coastal plain area and the Taihang mountainous and hilly areas; the two arable reserve resource area of ??68,715.1 hectares, the total arable land reserve resources 29.65 %, mainly distributed in the Haihe River alluvial plain area and the Taihang mountainous and hilly areas; three reserve resources of cultivated land area of ??37,357.7 hectares, 16.12 percent of the total arable land reserve resources, mainly distributed in the Haihe River alluvial plain; area of ??the four arable land reserve resources to 56779.1 hectares, 24.50 percent of the total cultivated land reserve resources are mainly located in Northwestern Hebei Mountains basin area, dam plateau area and Haihe River alluvial plain; five Cultivated Land Resource area of ??17,093.9 hectares, 7.38% of the total arable land reserve resources, mainly distributed in the piedmont of Taihang Mountain, Northwestern Hebei Mountains basin area and dam plateau area. Finally, Cultivated Land Resource development application direction of the suitability assessment may provide the basis for the development of land development and consolidation planning, individual service to reasonably determine land development project objectives.
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