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Situations and Salutations

Author: LiuZhiChang
Tutor: ChenWeiDong
School: Central China Normal University
Course: Scientific socialism and international communist movement
Keywords: Community Service Community needs Service plight Multiple interactive network
CLC: C916
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2006
Downloads: 272
Quote: 1
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Abstract

The theme of this study is a community service of the status quo, Problems and Countermeasures. Part in the theoretical study, the basic theory of the division of of academia debate attributes of community service, community products and services and community services. In empirical research, investigation of Wuhan and development community, pointed out that the status of the community service problems. On this basis, puts forward the countermeasures for the development of community services. Attributes and positioning services for the community, academia, there has been a debate. One view in the draw on the basis of the foreign positioning of community service and foreign community services theory proposed that community service is a major welfare services, excluding services for profit. Another view based on the status quo of China's community service, community services, including welfare services, including profit service. So far, still does not solve the problem for community service attributes and positioning. Introduced on the basis of academic community service attribute controversy properties that purpose, in order to meet the needs of residents and service performance maximization principle, follow the goods and services, community products and services into paid services, low compensation service and pro bono services. This division is the premise of the establishment of community services diversified supply mode. Empirical study, the to Wuhan and development of community as a sample survey of community service, community service three plight of the residents of the growing demand for services and insufficient funds for community services, community services supply lack of contradictions, contradictions of a single mechanism of diversification and supply the needs of residents, the diversification of the needs of the community and the government supply the same of contradictions. The same time, through a survey of the general situation of the development of community services and services, service entity operation of analysis of the relationship between the needs of the community structure and community service, community funds with its own income relations, community involvement, and the relationship between government guidance. Absorb and learn from the multi-center community service theory based on the current situation and existing problems for community service, put forward the countermeasures for the development of community services, namely the establishment of a diversified and interactive network, including the establishment of community funds diversified raising mode, the establishment of public diversified modes of supply of services, the development of social intermediary organizations to promote the diversification of the main supply, demand-oriented community service development mode. Meanwhile, in the concluding section, the initial proposed multiple interactive network actors, power, mechanisms, performance elements, emphasizing the development of multiple interactive networks of social intermediary organizations, and the active participation of the residents only promote the formation of multiple interactive network , but also conducive to meet the needs of the residents own. Finally, it is pointed out that the community service in China is still in the government administration to promote the dominant phase, the next step will be toward the government, market, social cooperation interactive stage.

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