Dissertation > Excellent graduate degree dissertation topics show
America’s Eco-compensation System
Author: ZhaoYanTai
Tutor: XuXiangMin
School: Ocean University of China
Course: Environment and Resources Protection Law
Keywords: America Eco-compensation on agriculture The compensation on wetland
CLC: X-01
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 757
Quote: 7
Read: Download Dissertation
Abstract
|
As an important area of environmental protection system, Eco-compensation system has been attached importance to the governments around the world and has been put into practice. Jurists have different statements on this issue and there is no unified concept yet. From the views of judicial practice, more consistent recognition is that:Eco-compensation system is based on the purpose of conservation and sustainable use of ecological services, mainly by economic means, and regulates the relevant interests’arrangements. As the world’s biggest economic power, the United States also faces many environmental problems in its socio-economic development, such as clean drinking water, marshes and wildlife habitat protection. In the United States legal system, the laws relate environmental protection, ecological compensation occupy an important position, especially for agricultural production, marshes to build and so on. They have formed a completed system. Drawing on United States’experience on ecological compensation system will improve China’s ecological compensation in the initial stages and the legislative practice.The Eco-compensation system in the United States has a long time history of development, it adjusted the exports of agricultural products trade in agricultural depression to ensure the income and normal living expenses of farmers initially as a starting point, and then it was adopted in legislative by the form of government purchase as Conservation Reserve Program (CRP). After 30 years of empirical testing, the program achieved very good results, making U.S. agricultural production environment be fundamentally improved. With the socio-economic development and environmental protection movements, and also accompanied by the U.S. academic system’s further studies, eco-compensation programs in more field were established. The most important representative is the compensation of wetland. This system is based on the destruction of wetlands off-site-compensation theory by marketing means. The vandals are responsible to build the projects, and it fully embodies the internationally accepted principles of "Beneficiary Pays Principle (BPP)" To meet the needs of building Eco-compensation system and practices, this paper analyzes the Eco-compensation system’s establishment and development in United States, and combining the theories and practice of Eco-compensation system on agriculture and the banking system on wetland compensation, in order to supply policy design references on our country’s ecological compensation’s mechanism and fiscal frames. Additional, by comparing the CRP and some similar projects in China, this paper summarizes the different ways to deal with environmental problems in U.S and China. Only by drawing on America’s experiences, China will get benefits but wrong explores.Ecological compensation system is a complex social activity, involving a large number of subjects. A comprehensive ecological compensation system needs the cooperation of many majors. From the perspective of law, improved legislation and mature theoretical support is the key to success. The research on Eco-compensation system on U.S should form a unified, systematic theory. By analyzing the individual cases and summarizing their internal systems theory and successful practice experiences, it should be the useful way to urge the Eco-compensation system in China and improve the legislation and practice development.
|
Related Dissertations
- Research on the Theory and Practice of the Postsecondary Education: Early Intervention Programs in the US,G649.712
- Research on North American Colonial Period of the Parliamentary of Virginia,K712.3
- Beauty of music,J605
- The Comparison Research of the "National Defense Educational Act" between China and America,D912.1
- Comparative Analyze of China and America’s Energy Security Strategy,F416.2
- The Comparative Study on Central Asia Geopolitical Strategy of Sino-Us-Russia after Cold War,D736
- STEM Education Study,G40
- Yukiko ru ni see and Full America,I313
- From Jewish Identity Mark to American Mark,K712
- The Judeo-Christian Tradition in the Pro-Israel Stances of America,K712
- The Oil and Gas Resources Strategy Study of China National Petroleum Corporation in South America,F426.22
- Diagnostic Analysis on the Formation of the Abnormal NAM/AO Index during the Winters of 2007-2008 and 2009-2010,P434
- Study on the Teachers’ Employment System of American Colleges and Universities,G647.2
- \,I561.073
- The process of firewood America,J527
- U.S. Citizen Education ( 2000-2010 ) study,D771.2
- Populist political modernization process with Latin American countries,D773
- \,N02
- An Analysis on the Patriotism of Chinese 80s Postgraduates in America,G643.1
- Japan in the early 21st century, the Democratic Party's foreign policy,D831.3
- The Soviet Union during the Cold War competition in Latin America,D871.2
CLC: > Environmental science, safety science > Environmental Science Theory > Environmental protection policy and its elaborate
© 2012 www.DissertationTopic.Net Mobile
|