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The Effect of Utilizing Fertilizer in North Tea Garden on Tea Plant Growth and Tea Quality
Author: LiLei
Tutor: ZhangLiXia
School: Shandong Agricultural University
Course: Agricultural Extension
Keywords: Tea tree Fertilize Yield Quality
CLC: S571.1
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2010
Downloads: 87
Quote: 0
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Abstract
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Tea is hi acid plant, the optimum pH between 4.0-6.5 , while Shandong soil pH high and high pH values ??lead to decreased validity of some elements , and make tea malnutrition . Therefore, how to improve the nutritional conditions of the Shandong tea garden tea tree , so that the the northern tea tree grow healthy , and has become an urgent need to address the problem . Tea tree nutrition through fertilization is an effective way to provide adequate nutrients , but also , to some extent, improved the soil , from the fundamental solution to the nutritional problems of northern tea garden is the growth and development of tea . The experimental fertilization treatments and various parameters were measured through the tea plantations in northern New research different fertilizer treatments on tea yield , increasing the qualitative effects : 1 . Northern new tea bio-organic fertilizer , mixed microbial fertilizers , organic and inorganic fertilization and mineral nutrition fertilizer , controlled release fertilizer, foliar fertilizer . 2 . Measured processing tea growing indicators , the results show that : the test fertilizer treatment could promote the growth and yield of tea tree improve , including the tea tree one hundred heavy bud , bud density and yield fertilizer efficiency is obvious , each processed to bio-organic fertilizer and foliar application of fertilizer efficiency at the same time the most significant , the fertilizer alone bio-organic fertilizer processing to the most obvious . Determination of processing tea plant photosynthetic indicators , results of each treatment can significantly improve the tea plant photosynthetic rate , part of the treatment while reducing the cell gap carbon dioxide concentration , while no significant effect on stomatal conductance and transpiration rate . Determination of each treatment the tea tree biochemical ingredients . Of processing of tea polyphenols and amino acid content , bio-organic fertilizer and foliar application of fertilizer efficiency at the same time the most significant , separate treatment of all fertilizers , bio-organic fertilizer is the most obvious , can significantly reduce the amount of tea polyphenols improve the amino acid content of tea , while the content of caffeine in tea and water extracts had no significant effect .
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CLC: > Agricultural Sciences > Crop > Economic crops > Beverage crops > Tea
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