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The Research and Application on the Standard Woman Mannequin for Garment

Author: SunXiYing
Tutor: ZuoYuanJi
School: Donghua University
Course: Fashion Design and Engineering
Keywords: human linetype frame model specification the characteristic curve bodily form research and manufacture of mannequin
CLC: TS941
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2004
Downloads: 578
Quote: 9
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Abstract

The design regulation of the garment pattern is the process of from plane to solid and from solid to plane. The important tool is mannequin in this process. Designer can acquire the good pattern of garment with method of rittaisaidan on mannequin, and the garments finished are needed to confirm the state of wear on body stand. In general, mannequin has become an important tool, of the process of garment design and manufacturing.How to design and manufacture the mannequin that match the bodily form of our citizen. This is one of the problems that are being groped by people of garment trade through years. This paper starts with the present condition of mannequin of home and abroad, and analyzes the reason of the present condition. The study researches mannequin on basic theoris, and puts forward the suggestion of establishing the series of our country’s body stand. For system and integrity of this study, manufacturing technics and material of mannequin are analyzed in theory. Getting inspire from the process of manufacturing mannequin in Japan and according to ideation rule and sleight of creation theory, and combining with apparel knowledge, this study brings up the thought of human linetype frame model and wishes to manufacture mannequin with it to meet the need of practicability.Three dimensional mannequin is a part of strypped-down body. It early appeared in the artifical and cyber-system of spaceflight industry. With the fast development of computer technique, computer graphics and CAD technique, the three dimensional mannequin has also enter the garment industry. In garment CAD, the part of two dimensional garment CAD has been well developed, which the part of function has been practical, meanwhile many function of three dimensional garment CAD still have not been realized well, which the key factor is the fast structure of three dimensional mannequin.In the three dimensional space, the method of constructing three dimensional object is two ways that are moulding of putting together element and direct controlling vertex. In the moulding of putting together element, it is very difficult for getting point of intersection of free curved object and such operation of these objects. Meanwhile, the shape design with control vertex constructs curve which can meet the mathematics characteristic in need and guarantee the continuity of the first differential coefficient or above the second differential coefficient.The study brings up the method of three dimensional human linetype frame model on the basis of curve simulation of certain characteristic part and the thought of parameter design. It may construct three dimensional body stand with curve and meet the need of three dimensional garment design, such as: the formation of mannequin section in equivalent distance.The paper introduces to establish a kind of mannequin with the thought of human linetype frame model. The shape of the mannequin is approached by Bezier curve on computer so as to two dimensional pattern converts into three dimensional mannequin. Three dimensional human linetype frame model is realized by applicating the graphics function of OpenGL under the environment of Visual C++. The curve of the model may guide the manufacture of mannequins at factory.This study has certain technicality, practicality and advance.

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CLC: > Industrial Technology > Light industry,handicrafts > Garment industry,footwear industry > Garment industry
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