Dissertation > Excellent graduate degree dissertation topics show

Metal/porphyrin Nanocomposites: Preparation and Photocatalysis

Author: LiLei
Tutor: YangPing
School: Suzhou University
Course: Physical and chemical
Keywords: Porphyrin molecules Pt nanoparticles Photocatalytic Hydrogen
CLC: O643.3
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2008
Downloads: 189
Quote: 0
Read: Download Dissertation

Abstract


Four different porphyrin compounds as stabilizers prepared a series of Pt sol nanoparticle catalysts were characterized by UV-vis, XRD, TEM, FT-IR and other methods , and for the photocatalytic decomposition of water into hydrogen reaction. Peripheral groups of the porphyrin molecules and the porphyrin ring with triphenylamine molecules link photocatalytic performance . (1) 5, 10, 15, 20 - 4 - (4 - benzene hydroxy ) - porphyrin ( THBP ) stabilizer , prepared by ethylene glycol reduction method stable Pt sol (denoted as Pt @ THBP), particle size distribution between 1 ~ 3 nm , the particle size and the proportion of Pt / stabilizer . UV - visible light irradiation , Pt @ THBP light to produce hydrogen reaction catalysis , hydrogen generation speed can reach 2.23 × 10-4 mmol / min . ( 2) Preparation of a series of 5,10,15,20 - 4 - (4 - phenylmethyl ) - porphyrin (THMP) as a stabilizer metal Pt sol (denoted as the Pt @ THMP ) , prepared as a sol exhibit good stability . The Pt @ THMP has high photocatalytic activity, which generates hydrogen gas rate was 3.35 × 10-4 mmol / min . This shows that the porphyrin ring peripheral groups photocatalytic performance , the porphyrin ring outside the introduction of higher photocatalytic hydrogen production efficiency than hydroxy - methyl . (3 ) 5,10,15,20 - 4 - (4 - the dianilinoterephthalic -1 - benzoyloxy) - porphyrin ( TDABP ) - stabilizers, to prepare a series of stable sol ( Vocabulary for Pt @ TDABP). Sol photocatalytic hydrogen production reaction rate up to 2.77 × 10-4 mmol / min . The experimental results show that : the triphenylamine molecule is introduced on the porphyrin ring , and its stabilizing effect on the metal is enhanced, but the photocatalytic action weaker than that of the Pt @ TMBP . (4) 5,10,15,20 - 4 - (4 - dianilinoterephthalic -1 - styryl ) - the porphyrin ( TDASP ) as a stabilizing agent , prepared a series of glycol reduction method the stable sol ( recorded as Pt @ TDASP ) . The Pt @ TDASP sol photocatalytic hydrogen production speed and Pt @ TDABP quite porphyrin ring by a double bond the triphenylamine connection with the ester group and triphenylamine connection photocatalytic activity , 2.95 × 10-4 mmol / min, impact.

Related Dissertations

  1. Preparation and Photocatalytic Properties for Water Decomposition of Titanate Photocatalyst,O643.36
  2. Preparation of ITO Quai-1D Nanostructures by Sol-Gel Method Combined with Porous Anodic Aluminum Oxide Template,TB383.1
  3. Discovery and Biological Activities of Natural Michael Addition Acceptors,R284
  4. Studies on Synthesis, Characterization and Properties of Fe-V Co-doped TiO2 Catalyst,O614.411
  5. Study on the System of Continous Process for Hydrogen Production by Photosynthetic Bacteria,TQ116.2
  6. Study on the Exergy Analysis of Photosynthetic Biological Continuous Hydrogen Production System,TQ116.2
  7. New Technology and Basic Study on the Direet Preparation of PbO Powder from Galena by Selective Leaching Technology,TQ134.33
  8. Investigation of Fabrication, Characterization and Property of Fuctional Titanium Dioxide Nanoporous Materials,TB383.1
  9. The Effects of Exogenous H2O2 and AsA on Hyperhydricity and the Characteristics of Endogenous Reactive Oxygen Species Metabolism of the Garlic Plantlet in Vitro,S633.4
  10. The protective effect of the new gaseous signal molecule of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug -induced gastric lesions,R96
  11. Isolationand Identification of Mixed Photosynthetic Microbial and Their Hydrogen Production,TQ116.2
  12. Kinase Activities Analysis and Localization of ZmCCaMK Induced by Abscisic Acid in Leaves of Maize Plants,S513
  13. Heme Oxygenase is Involved in Salinity-Induced Tomato Lateral Root Development and Its Relationship with Hydrogen Peroxide,S641.2
  14. Combination Degradation of Chlor Pyrifos Via Biodegradation and Photodegradation,X592
  15. Study on Electrochemistry and Raman Spectrum of Picoline Electro-Oxidation Beavior in Non-aqueous System,O626.321
  16. Studies on the Aggregation and Microstructure of Imidazolium Ionic Liquids in Solutions,O645.1
  17. Studies on the Dissolution of Chitosan in Ionic Liquids,O636.1
  18. Preparation and Photocatalytic Properties of Semiconductor Oxides,O643.36
  19. Comparative Study on Acute Toxicity of Niu-Huang-Jie-Du Tablets (NHJDT), Realgar and Other Inorganic Arsenic Compounds,R285
  20. Changes and Roles of Plasma Hydrogen Sulfide in Elderly Patients with Ischemic Heart Failure,R541.6
  21. The Role and Mechanism of Hippocampus H2S/CBS Systemon Epilepsy Production,R742.1

CLC: > Mathematical sciences and chemical > Chemistry > Physical Chemistry ( theoretical chemistry ),chemical physics > Chemical kinetics,catalysis > Catalytic
© 2012 www.DissertationTopic.Net  Mobile