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The Chinese dialects suffix of western Inner Mongolia

Author: LiFengYing
Tutor: WangJianShe
School: Huaqiao University
Course: Chinese Philology
Keywords: Western Inner Mongolia Dialect Suffix Class Suffix Origins
CLC: H172.2
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 46
Quote: 0
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Abstract


Western Inner Mongolia, Chinese dialects, there are a large number of content-rich, diverse types of affixes, in particular, is a suffix, not only many kinds and great local color. Western dialect suffix is ??monosyllabic suffix \The only price (home, referrals), a (to help) \These tone postganglionic embroidered with the word formation ability is strong, some weak, but the relatively high frequency of use of the dialect spoken in the central and western regions of Inner Mongolia. The Western dialect very rich multi-syllable suffix reduplicated suffix the disyllabic suffix and three-syllable suffix, they are basically the adjective suffix, and word formation ability than the strong, high frequency of use in the dialect. Reduplicated suffix used most frequently, western dialect in the presence of a large number of adjectives by the state of reduplicated suffix. Disyllabic suffix \\Polysyllabic suffix in the western dialect has a wealth of changes, resulting in western Adjective changing forms, emotional as well as a strong oral color. In addition, there are several special class suffix morpheme Western dialect major turn, see, live, off, they constitute a dialect word after the verb root and adjectives and verbs, adjectives attached to. There is also a small amount has not yet completely virtual, contains a certain meaning of vocabulary class reduplicated suffix. To the current use of the situation, these western dialect class suffix will further blur with the development and progress of the language, and ultimately achieve a completely virtual. Resulting in a variety of dialects in the long-term evolution of the language, due to the impact of factors such as immigration, trade, cultural exchanges, mutual influence, mutual penetration, interacting with each other. Eventually formed the basis of Shanxi, Shaanxi dialect, shape, sound and meaning, has its own distinctive western Inner Mongolia, Chinese dialects. In addition, the western dialect retains a large number of modern Chinese suffix. Western dialect suffix under the combined action of a number of factors, not only has the general characteristics of the Jin speaking area suffix, and has its own unique number, the type of rich, colorful usage.

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CLC: > Language, writing > Chinese > Dialect > Northern dialect ( Mandarin dialect) > Northwest dialect
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