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The Legal Regulation of Price Djustment Fund

Author: ZhouHaiJun
Tutor: JinXiangAi
School: Zhengzhou University
Course: Legal
Keywords: Price adjustment fund Levy Legal Regulation
CLC: D922.294;F726
Type: Master's thesis
Year: 2011
Downloads: 29
Quote: 0
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Abstract

Since the eighties of the last century, the country at all levels of government, the state has adopted a series of laws and regulations, or policy document, widely established a system of price regulation fund. The price adjustment fund is government regulation of the market price of an important economic means specified by law, is authorized by the State Council and local governments more channels to raise funds for government regulation of the necessities of life, such as commodity prices, price regulation fund has a strong planned economy, But from today's society has also played some charity functions, is a fiscal measures to improve people's livelihood. Is also an important part of the national macro-control. The price adjustment fund system is actually built on the basis of administrative levy, since the price adjustment fund is established, the local government, through the development of local laws or administrative regulations, began to impose price regulation fund. Before the legal regulation of the price adjustment fund, it is necessary to be classified as a constitutional concept areas, coupled with the rules of the relevant considerations. The logic level is price regulation fund is an administrative levy administrative charges and extra-budgetary income in state revenue, and more specifically the kind of government funds. Therefore, considerations should first follow the legality of governmental funds levied, shall adhere to the legitimate lawful, reasonable and procedures. Combined with the reality of our country, the current status of price regulation fund management in China is more confusion, our price regulation fund management, there are many problems in the collection and use of links, so I believe that the macro perspective, these problems typically reflect the governmental funds in collection, management and use of the problem. The price adjustment fund regulation should first follow the management principles of governmental funds, followed the unique characteristics of the Fund, for the price adjustment for special regulation. Start from the current central and local laws, regulations, rules and regulatory documents, the price adjustment fund to do a comparison study of price regulation fund history, origin, characteristics and classification with other major financial revenue; same time, government failure theory the dimensions and constitutional theory dimension specification both the exposition, pointed out that the purpose of price adjustment fund legal regulation and dimension. And analysis of the status quo of China's price adjustment fund and the problems put forward the idea of ??perfect price adjustment fund, and attempt to demonstrate the price adjustment fund regulation system as the birth of a planned economy to a market economy transition period, in the unstable economic social price conditions should gradually withdraw from the stage of history, price regulation fund included in the budget management of extra-budgetary management.

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